FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76  
77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   >>  
an word for "ostrich" is [Arabic], literally "camel-bird." Again, to cite from other _Stufen_, Firdausi's lines, already used by Goethe in his _Divan_ (see p. 25 above), furnish the text for a moral poem, p. 487 (18). The Persian notion of the peacock being ashamed of his ugly feet (cf. _Gul._ ii. 8, _qit'ah_) is put to a similar use on p. 463 (162). Some poems are moralizingly descriptive of Indic customs, e.g., p. 157 (11), where reverence for the _guru_ or "teacher" is inculcated (cf. _Manu_ ii, 71, 228) and pp. 10, 11 (18, 19), where the conditions are set forth under which the Vedas may be read (cf. _Manu_ iv. 101-126, or _Yajn._ i. 142-151). A comparison is instituted between the famous court of Vikramaditya and his seven gems, of which Kalidasa was one, and that of Karl August of Weimar and his poetic circle, p. 148 (39). Trivial and empty rhyming is of course abundant in such an uncritical mass of verse, and we also meet with insipid puns, like that on the Arabic word _din_, "religion," and the German word _dienen_, p. 498 (48). These examples, we believe, will suffice for our purpose. With the philosophical part of the _Weisheit_ we are not here concerned. * * * * * A great many Oriental poems are scattered throughout the collection which bears the title of _Pantheon_ (vol. vii.). We may mention "Die gefallenen Engel," p. 286, the legend of Harut and Marut, "Wischnu auf der Schlange," p. 286, "Die nackten Weisen," p. 287, and others. Some poems in this collection are in spirit akin to the _Oestliche Rosen_, e.g. "Becher und Wein," p. 291, "Der Traum," p. 283, and the "Vierzeilen," pp. 481, 482. Besides this, the _gazal_-form occurs repeatedly, e.g. "Fruehlingshymne," p. 273. So fond does Rueckert seem to have been of this form, that he employs it even for a poem on such an unoriental subject as Easter, p. 189 (2). This collection is furthermore of interest from the biographical side, as often giving us Rueckert's opinions. Thus we find evidence that he was by no means onesidedly prejudiced in favor of things Oriental. Referring to the myth of fifty-three million Apsarases having sprung from the sea,[190] he states (p. 24), that if he were to be the judge, these fifty-three million nymphs bedecked with jewels would have to bow before the one Aphrodite in her naked glory. And again in "Rueckkehr," p. 51, the poet confesses that having wandered to the East to forget his
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76  
77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   >>  



Top keywords:
collection
 

million

 
Oriental
 

Arabic

 
Rueckert
 

Vierzeilen

 

Besides

 
occurs
 

repeatedly

 

Fruehlingshymne


Oestliche
 

legend

 

Wischnu

 

gefallenen

 

mention

 
Pantheon
 

Schlange

 
Becher
 
Weisen
 

nackten


spirit

 

nymphs

 

bedecked

 

jewels

 

sprung

 

states

 

confesses

 

wandered

 

forget

 

Rueckkehr


Aphrodite
 

Apsarases

 

interest

 
biographical
 

Easter

 

employs

 

unoriental

 

subject

 
giving
 
prejudiced

onesidedly

 

things

 
Referring
 

opinions

 

evidence

 

religion

 

moralizingly

 

descriptive

 

customs

 

similar