FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134  
135   136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154   >>  
stan. _Acc._ stanas. This is the commonest declension for masculine nouns, and it has fixed the normal plural for the modern English. SING. PLUR. (2.) _Nom._ fot (_a foot_). _Nom._ fet. _Gen._ fotes. _Gen._ fota. _Dat._ fet. _Dat._ fotum. _Acc._ fot. _Acc._ fet. Hence our modified plurals, such as _feet_, _teeth_, and _men_. SING. PLUR. (3.) _Nom._ wudu (_a wood_). _Nom._ wuda. _Gen._ wuda. _Gen._ wuda. _Dat._ wuda. _Dat._ wudum. _Acc._ wudu. _Acc._ wuda. All these are for masculine nouns. The commonest feminine declension is as follows:-- SING. PLUR. (4.) _Nom._ gifu (_a gift_). _Nom._ gifa. _Gen._ gife. _Gen._ gifena. _Dat._ gife. _Dat._ gifum. _Acc._ gife. _Acc._ gifa. Less frequent is the modified form: SING. PLUR. (5.) _Nom._ boc (_a book_). _Nom._ bec. _Gen._ bec. _Gen._ boca. _Dat._ bec. _Dat._ bocum. _Acc._ boc. _Acc._ bec. Of neuters there are two principal declensions. The first has the plural in _u_; the second leaves it unchanged. SING. PLUR. (6.) _Nom._ scip (_a ship_). _Nom._ scipu. _Gen._ scipes. _Gen._ scipa. _Dat._ scipe. _Dat._ scipum. _Acc._ scip. _Acc._ scipu. SING. PLUR. (7.) _Nom._ hus (_a house_). _Nom._ hus. _Gen._ huses. _Gen._ husa. _Dat._ huse. _Dat._ husum. _Acc._ hus. _Acc._ hus. Hence our "collective" plurals, such as _fish_, _deer_, _sheep_, and _trout_. There is also a weak declension, much the same for all three genders, of which the masculine form runs as follows:-- SING. PLUR. _Nom._ guma (_a man_). _Nom._ guman. _Gen._ guman. _Gen._ gumena. _Dat._ guman. _Dat._ guman. _Acc._ guman. _Acc._ guman. Adjectives are declined throughout, as in Latin, through all the cases (including an instrumental), numbers, and genders. The demonstrative pronoun or definite article _se_ (the) may stand as an example. SING. Masc. Fem. Neut. _Nom._
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134  
135   136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154   >>  



Top keywords:

declension

 

masculine

 

plurals

 

genders

 

modified

 

plural


commonest

 

collective

 

including

 

demonstrative

 
numbers
 

instrumental


pronoun

 
definite
 
declined
 
article
 

Adjectives

 
gumena

feminine

 

stanas

 

normal

 

modern

 

English

 

gifena


leaves

 

declensions

 

unchanged

 

scipes

 

principal

 

frequent


neuters
 
scipum