FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64  
65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   >>   >|  
eatre, by making contracts with the Poets and Actors.] [Footnote 15: _Ambivius Turpio and Lucius Atilius Praenestinus_)--These persons were the heads or managers of the company of actors who performed the Play, and as such it was their province to make the necessary contracts with the Curule AEdiles. They were also actors themselves, and usually took the leading characters. Ambivius Turpio seems to have been a favorite with the Roman public, and to have performed for many years; of L. Atilius Praenestinus nothing is known.] [Footnote 16: _Freedman of Claudius_)--According to some, the words, "Flaccus Claudi" mean "the son of Claudius." It is, however, more generally thought that it is thereby meant that he was the freedman or liberated slave of some Roman noble of the family of the Claudii.] [Footnote 17: _Treble flutes and bass flutes_)--The history of ancient music, and especially that relative to the "tibiae," "pipes" or "flutes," is replete with obscurity. It is not agreed what are the meanings of the respective terms, but in the present Translation the following theory has been adopted: The words "dextrae" and "sinistrae" denote the kind of flute, the former being {treble}, the latter {bass} flutes, or, as they were sometimes called, "incentivae" or "succentivae;" though it has been thought by some that they were so called because the former held with the right hand, the latter with the left. When two treble flutes or two bass flutes were played upon at the same time, they were called "tibiae pares;" but when one was "dextra" and the other "sinistra," "tibiae impares." Hence the words "paribus dextris et sinistris," would mean alternately with treble flutes and bass flutes. Two "tibiae" were often played upon by one performer at the same time. For a specimen of a Roman "tibicen" or "piper," see the last scene of the Stichus of Plautus. Some curious information relative to the pipers of Rome and the legislative enactments respecting them will be found in the Fasti of Ovid, B. vi. l. 653, et seq.] [Footnote 18: _It is entirety Grecian_)--This means that the scene is in Greece, and that it is of the kind called "palliata," as representing the manners of the Greeks, who wore the "pallium," or outer cloak; whereas the Romans wore the "toga." In the Prologue, Terence states that he borrowed it from the Greek of Menander.] [Footnote
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64  
65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

flutes

 

Footnote

 
tibiae
 

called

 

treble

 

thought

 

Claudius

 
relative
 

performed

 

Praenestinus


Atilius

 

contracts

 

Ambivius

 
Turpio
 
actors
 

played

 

tibicen

 
performer
 

specimen

 

dextra


dextris
 

sinistris

 
paribus
 

impares

 

sinistra

 

alternately

 

enactments

 

manners

 

Greeks

 
pallium

representing

 

palliata

 

Grecian

 
Greece
 

borrowed

 
Menander
 
states
 

Terence

 

Romans

 
Prologue

entirety

 
pipers
 
legislative
 

information

 

curious

 

Stichus

 

Plautus

 
respecting
 
respective
 

favorite