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ds, then in a Street again, and never move out of their place? Wou'dn't one swear there was Conjuration in the Case; that the Theatres were a sort of +Fairy Land+ where all is Inchantment, Juggle and Delusion? Next, our Plays are too often over-power'd with +Incidents+ and +Under-plots+, and our Stage as much crowded with such +Actors+, as there's little or no occasion for; especially at one time. Then the +Matter+, and Discourse of our Plays is very often incoherent and impertinent as to the main Design; nothing being more common than to meet with two or three whole Scenes in a Play, which wou'd have fitted any other part of the Play ev'n as well as that; and perhaps any Play else. Thus some appear to swear out a Scene or two, others to talk bawdy a little, without any manner of dependance upon the rest of the Action. But besides this (which is another great Error) when the +Matter+ and +Discourse+ do serve to carry on the main Design, commonly Persons are brought on to the Stage without any sort of Art, Probability, Reason or Necessity for their coming there; and when they have no such Business as one that comes in to give you a Song or a Jigg. They come there to serve the Poets Design a little, then off they go with as little Reason as they came on; and that only to make way for other Actors, who (as they did) come only to tell the Audience something the Poet has a mind to have 'em know; and that's all their business: And truly that's little enough. This we see frequently in the chief Actor of the Play, who comes on and goes off, and the Spectators all the time stand staring and wondring at what they know not what. Another great Fault common to many of our Plays is, that an Actor's +Name+, +Quality+ or +Business+ is scarce ever known till a good while after his appearance; which must needs make the Audience at a great Loss, and the Play hard to be understood, forcing 'em to carry Books with 'em to the +Play-house+ to know who comes in, and who goes out. The Ancients were guilty of none of these Absurdities, and more especially our Author; and indeed the Non-observance of +Rules+ has occasion'd the great Miscarriages of so many excellent Genius's of ours, particularly that of the immortal +Shakespear+. Since these are such apparent Faults and Absurdities, and still our Beauties are so admirable as to cover, and almost to out-weigh our Errors (else our Plays were not to be endur'd) undoubtedly our +Dramatick Poets+
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