FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86  
87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   >>   >|  
shall belong to the youngest,' and as far as forty feet round it. After that the eldest has the first choice, and the others in succession according to age. The Custumal of Kent of the thirteenth century is the authority. These rules of inheritance show, at least (and perhaps at most), a curious coincidence between the tales which describe the youngest child as always busy with the hearth, and the custom which bequeaths the hearth (_astre_) to the youngest child. To _prove_ anything it would be desirable to show that this rule of Gavel-kind once prevailed in all the countries where the name of the heroine corresponds in meaning to _Cendrillon_. The attention of mythologists has long been fixed on the _slipper_ of Cinderella. There seems no great mystery in the Prince's proposal to marry the woman who could wear the tiny _mule_. It corresponds to the advantages which, when the hero is a man, attend him who can bend the bow, lift the stone, draw the sword, or the like. In a woman's case it is beauty, in a man's strength, that is to be tested. Whether the slipper were of _verre_ or of _vair_ is a matter of no moment. The slipper is of red satin in Madame d'Aulnoy's _Finette Cendron_, and of satin in _Rashin Coatie_. The Egyptian king, in Strabo and AElian, merely concluded that the loser of the slipper must be a pretty woman, because she certainly had a pretty foot. The test of fitting the owner recurs in _Peau d'Ane_, where a ring, not a slipper, is the object, as in the Finnish _Wonderful Birch tree_. M. de Gubernatis takes a different view of Cinderella's slipper. The Dawn, it appears, in the Rig Veda is said to leave no footsteps behind her (_apad_). This naturally identifies her with Cinderella, who not only leaves footsteps, probably, but one of her slippers. M. de Gubernatis reasons that _apad_ 'may mean, not only she who has no feet, but also she who has no footsteps ... or again, she who has no slippers, the aurora having, as it appears, lost them.... The legend of the lost slipper ... seems to me to repose entirely upon the double meaning of the word _apad_, _i.e._ who has no foot, or what is the measure of the foot, which may be either the footstep or the slipper....' (_Zoolog. Myth._ i. 31). M. de Gubernatis adds that 'Cinderella, when she loses the slipper, is overtaken by the prince bridegroom.' The point of the whole story lies in this, of course, that she is _not_ overtaken. Had she been overtaken,
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86  
87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

slipper

 

Cinderella

 

youngest

 
overtaken
 

Gubernatis

 

footsteps

 

slippers

 

hearth

 
meaning
 

appears


pretty

 
corresponds
 

recurs

 
concluded
 

AElian

 

Strabo

 

Rashin

 
Coatie
 

Egyptian

 

object


Finnish

 
Wonderful
 

fitting

 

leaves

 

footstep

 

Zoolog

 
measure
 

double

 
prince
 

bridegroom


naturally

 

identifies

 

Cendron

 

reasons

 
legend
 
repose
 
aurora
 

custom

 

bequeaths

 

describe


curious

 

coincidence

 
prevailed
 

desirable

 

eldest

 

choice

 
belong
 

succession

 

authority

 

inheritance