FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   367   368   369   370   371   372   373   374   375   376   377   378   379   380   381   382   383   384   385   386   387   388   389   390   391  
392   393   394   395   396   397   398   399   400   401   402   403   404   405   406   407   408   409   410   411   412   413   414   415   416   >>   >|  
tions affected in a mass.--proportion of the lowly in the proscription lists. How the revolutionary laws specially affect those who are prominent among the people. Not that the ravages which they make stop there! The principle extended far beyond that. The fundamental rule, according to Jacobin maxims, is that every public or private advantage which any citizen enjoys and which is not enjoyed by another citizen, is illegitimate.--On Ventose 19, year II., Henriot, general in command, having surrounded the Palais Royal and made a sweep of "suspects," renders an account of his expedition as follows:[4187] "One hundred and thirty muscadins have been arrested.... These gentlemen are transferred to the Petits-Peres. Being well-fed and plump, they cannot be sans-culottes." Henriot was right, for, to live well is incivique. Whoever lays in stores of provisions is criminal, even if he has gone a good ways for them, even if he has not overpaid the butcher of his quarter, even if he has not diminished by an ounce of meat the ration of his neighbor; when he is found out, he is punished and his hoard confiscated. "A citizen[4188] had a little pig brought to him from a place six leagues from Paris, and killed it at once. Three hours afterwards, the pig was seized by commissioners and distributed among the people, without the owner getting a bit of it;" moreover, the said owner "was imprisoned."--He is a monopolist! To Jacobin people, to empty stomachs, there is no greater crime; this misdeed, to their imaginations, explains the arrest of Hebert, their favorite: "It is said at the Halle (the covered Paris market)[4189] that he has monopolized a brother of the order of Saint-Antoine[4190] as well as a pot of twenty-five pounds of Brittany butter," which is enough; they immediately and "unanimously consign Pere Duchesne to the guillotine." (Note that the Pere Duchesne, founded by Hebert, was the most radical and revolutionary journal. (SR.)--Of all privileges, accordingly, that of having a supply of food is the most offensive; "it is now necessary for one who has two dishes to give one of them to him who has none;"[4191] every man who manages to eat more than another is a robber; for, in the first place, he robs the community, the sole legitimate owner of aliments, and next, he robs, and personally, all who have less to eat than he has. The same rule applies to other things of which the possession is either agreeable
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   367   368   369   370   371   372   373   374   375   376   377   378   379   380   381   382   383   384   385   386   387   388   389   390   391  
392   393   394   395   396   397   398   399   400   401   402   403   404   405   406   407   408   409   410   411   412   413   414   415   416   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

citizen

 

people

 

Duchesne

 

Henriot

 
Hebert
 

Jacobin

 

revolutionary

 
monopolized
 

arrest

 
market

favorite

 
explains
 

covered

 

misdeed

 
imaginations
 

commissioners

 

distributed

 

seized

 

killed

 

stomachs


greater

 

imprisoned

 

brother

 
monopolist
 

guillotine

 

manages

 
robber
 

community

 

dishes

 

legitimate


things

 

possession

 

agreeable

 

applies

 
aliments
 

personally

 
Brittany
 

pounds

 

butter

 
immediately

twenty

 

Antoine

 
unanimously
 

consign

 
privileges
 

supply

 
offensive
 
founded
 

radical

 
journal