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deceive was necessary, he thought a pretended verbal verity a double crime, equally with the other a lie to the hearer, and at the same time an attempt to lie to one's own conscience? "Merry Wives Of Windsor." Act i. sc. 1.-- "_Shal._ The luce is the fresh fish, the salt fish is an old coat." I cannot understand this. Perhaps there is a corruption both of words and speakers. Shallow no sooner corrects one mistake of Sir Hugh's, namely, "louse" for "luce," a pike, but the honest Welchman falls into another, namely, "cod" (_baccala_). _Cambrice_--"cot" for coat. "_Shal._ The luce is the fresh fish-- _Evans._ The salt fish is an old cot." "Luce is a fresh fish, and not a louse;" says Shallow. "Aye, aye," quoth Sir Hugh; "the _fresh_ fish is the luce; it is an old cod that is the salt fish." At all events, as the text stands, there is no sense at all in the words. _Ib._ sc. 3-- "_Fal._ Now, the report goes, she has all the rule of her husband's purse; He hath a legion of angels. _Pist._ As many devils entertain; and _To her, boy_, say I." Perhaps it is-- "As many devils enter (or enter'd) swine; and _to her, boy_, say I:"-- a somewhat profane, but not un-Shakespearian, allusion to the "legion" in St. Luke's "gospel." "Measure For Measure." This play, which is Shakespeare's throughout, is to me the most painful--say rather, the only painful--part of his genuine works. The comic and tragic parts equally border on the {~GREEK SMALL LETTER MU~}{~GREEK SMALL LETTER IOTA~}{~GREEK SMALL LETTER SIGMA~}{~GREEK SMALL LETTER ETA~}{~GREEK SMALL LETTER TAU~}{~GREEK SMALL LETTER OMICRON WITH VARIA~}{~GREEK SMALL LETTER NU~},--the one being disgusting, the other horrible; and the pardon and marriage of Angelo not merely baffles the strong indignant claim of justice--(for cruelty, with lust and damnable baseness, cannot be forgiven, because we cannot conceive them as being morally repented of); but it is likewise degrading to the character of woman. Beaumont and Fletcher, who can follow Shakespeare in his errors only, have presented a still worse, because more loathsome and contradictory, instance of the same kind in the _Night-Walker_, in the marriage of Alathe to Algripe. Of the counter-balancing beauties of _Measure for Measure_, I need say nothing; for I have already remarked that the play is Shakespeare's throughout. Act iii. sc. 1.-- "Ay, but to die, and go we know not where," &c.
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