FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   366   367   368   369   370   371   372   373   374   375   376   377   378   379   380   381   382   383   384   385   386   387   388   389   390  
391   392   393   394   395   396   397   398   399   400   401   402   403   404   405   406   407   408   409   410   411   412   413   414   415   >>   >|  
us not to trouble ourselves but to be at quiet about such things as require experience and scientific investigation, he says: "Let us not think after the same manner with Plato, that liquid nourishment is conveyed to the lungs, and dry to the stomach; nor let us embrace other errors like to these." Now it is my opinion, that to reprehend others, and then not to keep one's self from falling into those things which one has reprehended, is the greatest of contradictions and shamefullest of errors. But he says, that the connections made by ten axioms amount to above a million in number, having neither searched diligently into it by himself nor attained to the truth by men experienced in it. Yet Plato had to testify for him the most renowned of the physicians, Hippocrates, Philistion, and Dioxippus the disciple of Hippocrates; and of the poets, Euripides, Aleaeus, Eupolis, and Eratosthenes, who all say that the drink passes through the lungs. But all the arithmeticians refute Chrysippus, amongst whom also is Hipparchus, demonstrating that the error of his computation is very great; since the affirmative makes of the ten axioms one hundred and three thousand forty and nine connections, and the negative three hundred and ten thousand nine hundred fifty and two. Some of the ancients have said, that the same befell Zeno which befalls him who has sour wine which he can sell neither for vinegar nor wine; for his "things preferable," as he called them, cannot be disposed of, either as good or as indifferent. But Chrysippus has made the matter yet far more intricate; for he sometimes says, that they are mad who make no account of riches, health, freedom from pain, and integrity of the body, nor take any care to attain them; and having cited that sentence of Hesiod, Work hard, O God-born Perses, ("Works and Days," 299.) he cries out, that it would be a madness to advise the contrary and say, Work not, O God-born Perses. And in his book of Lives he affirms, that a wise man will for the sake of gain live with kings, and teach for money, receiving from some of his scholars his reward beforehand, and making contract with others of them; and in his Seventh Book of Duties he says, that he will not scruple to turn his heels thrice over his head, if for so doing he may have a talent. In his First Book of Good Things, he yields and grants to those that desire it to call these preferable things good and their contrarie
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   366   367   368   369   370   371   372   373   374   375   376   377   378   379   380   381   382   383   384   385   386   387   388   389   390  
391   392   393   394   395   396   397   398   399   400   401   402   403   404   405   406   407   408   409   410   411   412   413   414   415   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

things

 

hundred

 

connections

 
preferable
 
thousand
 

Chrysippus

 

Perses

 
Hippocrates
 

axioms

 

errors


freedom

 

health

 

account

 
riches
 

integrity

 

attain

 

talent

 
desire
 

disposed

 
called

contrarie

 
indifferent
 

matter

 

yields

 
Things
 

intricate

 

grants

 

Seventh

 

contract

 

making


Duties

 

affirms

 

scruple

 

receiving

 
scholars
 

reward

 
sentence
 
Hesiod
 
thrice
 

contrary


advise

 

madness

 

falling

 
reprehend
 

opinion

 

reprehended

 

greatest

 
searched
 

diligently

 
attained