nerant ut {ducerent, mitterent, viderent, audirent,
{ducerentur, mitterentur, viderentur, audirentur

2. Fugiebat ne {caperetur, traderetur, videretur,
{necaretur, raperetur, resisteret.

3. Misit nuntios qui {dicerent, audirent, venirent
{narrarent, audirentur, in concilio sederent.

4. Castra muniverunt {sese defenderent, impetum sustinerent,
quo facilius {hostis vincerent, salutem peterent.

II. 1. Caesar encouraged the soldiers in order that they might fight
more bravely. 2. The Helvetii left their homes to wage war. 3. The
scouts set out at once lest they should be captured by the Germans.
4. Caesar inflicted punishment on them in order that the others might be
more terrified. 5. He sent messengers to Rome to announce the victory.

LESSON LXIV

THE PERFECT AND PLUPERFECT SUBJUNCTIVE SUBSTANTIVE CLAUSES OF PURPOSE

_361._ The perfect and the pluperfect subjunctive active are inflected
as follows:

CONJ. I CONJ. II CONJ. III CONJ. IV
PERFECT SUBJUNCTIVE ACTIVE
SINGULAR
1. ama:'verim monu'erim re:'xerim ce:'perim audi:'verim
2. ama:'veris monu'eris re:'xeris ce:'peris audi:'veris
3. ama:'verit monu'erit re:'xerit ce:'perit audi:'verit

PLURAL
1. ama:ve'rimus monue'rimus re:xe'rimus ce:pe'rimus audi:ve'rimus
2. ama:ve'ritis monue'ritis re:xe'ritis ce:pe'ritis audi:ve'ritis
3. ama:'verint monu'erint re:'xerint ce:'perint audi:'verint

PLUPERFECT SUBJUNCTIVE ACTIVE
SINGULAR
1. ama:vis'sem monuis'sem re:xis'sem ce:pis'sem audi:vis'sem
2. ama:vis'se:s monuis'se:s re:xis'se:s ce:pis'se:s audi:vis'se:m
3. ama:vis'set monuis'set re:xis'set ce:pis'set audi:vis'set

PLURAL
1. ama:visse:'mus --isse:'mus --isse:'mus --isse:'mus --isse:'mus
2. ama:visse:'tis --isse:'tis --isse:'tis --isse:'tis --isse:'tis
3. ama:vis'sent --is'sent --is'sent --is'sent --is'sent

_a._ Observe that these two tenses, like the corresponding ones in
the indicative, are formed from the perfect stem.

_b._ Observe that the perfect subjunctive active is like the future
perfect indicative active, excepting that the first person singular
ends in -m and not in -o:.

_c._ Observe that the pluperfect subjunctive active may be formed by
adding /-issem, -isse:s\, etc. to the