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"(1) To safeguard from invasion the sovereign rights of one another;
"(2) To submit to arbitration all justiciable disputes which fail of
settlement by diplomatic arrangement;
"(3) To submit to investigation by the league of nations all
non-justiciable disputes which fail of settlement by diplomatic
arrangement; and
"(4) To abide by the award of an arbitral tribunal and to respect a
report of the league of nations after investigation;
"That the nations should agree upon--
"(1) A plan for general reduction of armaments on land and sea;
"(2) A plan for the restriction of enforced military service and the
governmental regulation and control of the manufacture and sale of
munitions of war;
"(3) Full publicity of all treaties and international agreements;
"(4) The equal application to all other nations of commercial and
trade regulations and restrictions imposed by any nation; and
"(5) The proper regulation and control of new states pending complete
independence and sovereignty."
This draft of a resolution was discussed with the other American
Commissioners, and after some changes of a more or less minor character
which it seemed advisable to make because of the appointment of a
Commission on the League of Nations at a plenary session of the
Conference on January 25, of which Commission President Wilson and
Colonel House were the American members, I sent the draft to the
President on the 31st, four days before the Commission held its first
meeting in Colonel House's office at the Hotel Crillon.
As the Sixty-Fifth Congress would come to an end on March 4, and as the
interpretation which had been placed on certain provisions of the
Federal Constitution required the presence of the Chief Executive in
Washington during the last days of a session in order that he might pass
upon legislation enacted in the days immediately preceding adjournment,
Mr. Wilson had determined that he could not remain in Paris after
February 14. At the time that I sent him the proposed resolution there
remained, therefore, but two weeks for the Commission on the League of
Nations to organize, to deliberate, and to submit its report to the
Conference, provided its report was made prior to the President's
departure for the United States. It did not seem to me conceivable that
the work of the Commission could be properly completed in so short a
time if the President's Covenan
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