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enerally plasmodiocarpous white, nearly smooth; peridium more or less testaceous not scaly, but breaking irregularly; capillitium densely calcareous, the nodules angular, branching, sometimes united to form a pseudo-columella; spores dusky violaceous, rough, 10-12 mu. Sommerfeldt's description quoted by Fries, _l. c._, evidently concerned a less calcareous phase. Fries by his annotation relieves somewhat the reader's uncertainty. Rostafinski calls this a badhamia but describes a physarum, and the form has, as is believed, been consistently confused with _P. cinereum_ by every student of the group from the days of DeBary until now. In the second edition of the _Mycetozoa_, Lister clears the situation by transferring the species to _Physarum_, and calling attention to spore-dimensions. The fact is, the species in external appearance so much resembles _P. cinereum_, that the unaided eye cannot distinguish one from the other. Curiously enough, Rostafinski describes the form he had before him as "one of the rarest." Doubtless had he gone back to his specimens of _P. cinereum_ he had found plenty, for in Europe it seems abundant everywhere. In this country it is _P. cinereum_ as now defined, that is rarer, although not uncommon. From all connection with _Badhamia_, as representing _B. panicea_ it should, as would appear, be withdrawn once for all. 4. PHYSARUM SINUOSUM (_Bull._) _Weinm._ PLATE VIII., Figs. 6 and 6_a_, and PLATE XIX, Fig. 15. 1791. _Reticularia sinuosa_ Bulliard, _Champ._, p. 94; t. 446, Fig. 3. 1796. _Physarum bivalve_ Persoon, _Obs. Myc._, I., p. 6; t. III., Fig. 2. 1828. _Physarum sinuosum_ Wein., Fries _teste, l. c._ 1828. _Angioridium sinuosum_ Grev., _Scot. Crypt. Fl._, 310. 1829. _Physarum sinuosum_ Fries, _Syst. Myc._, III., p. 145. 1875. _Physarum sinuosum_ (Bull.) Rost., _Monograph_, p. 112. 1892. _Physarum sinuosum_ Rost., Massee, _Mon._, p. 305. 1894. _Physarum bivalve_ Pers., Lister, _Mycetozoa_, p. 57. 1896. _Angioridium sinuosum_ (Grev.), Morg., _Cin. Soc. Nat. Hist._, p. 75. 1899. _Physarum sinuosum_ (Bull.) Wein., Macbr., _N. A. S._, p. 28. 1911. _Physarum sinuosum_ Wein., Lister, _Mycetozoa, 2nd ed._, p. 76. Sporangia distinct or plasmodiocarpous, the plasmodiocarp creeping in long vein-like reticulations or curves, laterally compressed; sometimes distinct and crowded, always sessile. Peridium double; the outer thick, calcareous, fr
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