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diameter, yellow shading into white, orange or olivaceous, smooth or rugulose, stipitate; stipe stout, smooth, .5-1 mm. high, yellow or orange above, white below, cylindric, lime-stuffed; columella large, sub-globose or clavate, yellow; capillitium either of very slender pale yellow, threads, branching at acute angles and anastomosing or of broad, yellow simple or forked strands, persistent after spore-dispersal; nodules few, small, linear or fusiform; spores purple-brown, spinulose, 10-12 mu. This species, originally described from England and northern Europe has more recently been identified in material sent by Professor Sturgis from Colorado. In description the form is well marked; evinces apparently great variation alike in form, color, and structure. The material we have, however, is poor, badly weathered. The general plan of structure corresponds very well with Fries' idea of his genus Tilmadoche, although the present species would seem, by very grossness, strangely out of place with the tilmadoches. But the singular, didermoid, evenly branching, threads of the capillitium, bearing their slender spindle-shaped burdens of lime are very suggestive; it is a diderma gone wandering into the camp of the physarums if one may judge from Miss Lister's graphic plate. The specific name selected for this peculiar form has once before done service, but apparently for something quite dissimilar. Schumacher, _Enum. Pl. Saell._ II., p. 199, has _P. luteo-album_. Fries thinks he had a perichaena on hand; at any rate, not a physarum, and makes Schumacher's combination a synonym for _Perichaena quercina_ Fr., which Rostafinski in turn makes synonymous with _P. corticalis_ (Batsch) R. If "once a synonym always a synonym" be esteemed good taxonomic law, this species must one day have another name. The present author, unwilling to change his colleague's preference in this case, nevertheless begs to suggest that such a binomial as _P. listeri_ would probably at once make future history of the species less eventful, and honor the memory of England's latest and most distinguished student of the group he loved. 28. PHYSARUM NUCLEATUM _Rex._ 1891. _Physarum nucleatum_ Rex., _Proc. Phil. Acad._, p. 389. Sporangia gregarious, spherical, 1/2 mm., white, stipitate; peridial wall membranaceous, rupturing irregularly, thickly studded with rounded white lime-granules; stipe about 1 mm., subulate, yellowish-white, rugose; columel
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