FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90  
91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   >>   >|  
p. 83. 1899. _Physarum melleum_ (Berk. & Br.), Mass., Macbr., _N. A. S._, p. 47. 1911. _Physarum melleum_ Mass., Lister, _Mycetozoa, 2nd ed._, p. 46. Sporangia scattered, stipitate, globose, flattened below, clear yellow or honey colored; stipe short, about equaling the sporangium, pure white, somewhat wrinkled; columella small but distinct, white; hypothallus none, capillitium abundant, open, snow-white, with rather large angularly stellate nodes; spore-mass brown, almost black; spores by transmitted light, pale violet or lilac-tinted, almost smooth, 7.5-10 mu. Easily distinguished by its white stipe, columella and capillitium in contrast with yellow peridial walls. _N. A. F._, 1395. Massee refers this number erroneously to _P. schumacheri Rost._ The description and specimen do not correspond. By that name the species has however, been hitherto known in the United States. Eastern United States, common; rare west of the Mississippi. Reported from Brazil, Japan and the tropic islands round the world. Portugal. 20. PHYSARUM CITRINUM _Schumacher_. 1803. _Physarum citrinum_ Schum., _Enum. Pl. Saell._, II., p. 201. 1911. _Physarum citrinum_ Schum., List., _Mycetozoa, 2nd ed._, p. 51. Sporangia gregarious, scattered, globose, somewhat flattened below, pale yellow, citrine, stipitate; the peridium thin, covered almost completely with small calcareous scales; stipe stout, erect, fragile, tapering upwards, furrowed, opaque, arising from a small hypothallus which is anon continuous from one sporangium to the next; columella small, conical, yellow; capillitium a rather dense, delicate network, the calcareous nodules yellow, numerous, roundish, and generally small; spore-mass black; spores under the lens violaceous, almost smooth, about 8 mu. This species seems to be rare in the United States. It resembles somewhat _P. melleum_, from which it is distinguished by its yellow stipe. _P. galbeum_ is a smaller form, and lacks the columella. Rostafinski strangely confused the synonymy here, including even _P. rufipes_ Alb. & Schw. New England, Ohio, Colorado. 21. PHYSARUM GLOBULIFERUM (_Bull._) _Pers._ 1791. _Sphaerocarpus globuliferus_ Bull., _Champ._, Pl. 484, Fig. 3. 1801. _Physarum globuliferum_ Pers., _Syn._, p. 175, T. III., Figs. 10, 11, 12. 1829. _Diderma globuliferum_ Fries, _Syst. Myc._, III., p. 100. 1876. _Physarum petersii farlowii_ Rost., _Mon., App._, p
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90  
91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

Physarum

 
yellow
 

columella

 
melleum
 

capillitium

 

United

 

States

 

spores

 

calcareous

 

species


citrinum

 

PHYSARUM

 
globuliferum
 

distinguished

 

smooth

 

flattened

 
globose
 

stipitate

 
scattered
 

hypothallus


Mycetozoa
 

Sporangia

 

sporangium

 

scales

 

roundish

 

network

 

nodules

 

numerous

 

generally

 

completely


covered

 

violaceous

 

delicate

 
continuous
 
farlowii
 

opaque

 

arising

 
petersii
 

upwards

 

conical


furrowed

 

fragile

 

tapering

 

Diderma

 

Colorado

 
GLOBULIFERUM
 

Sphaerocarpus

 
globuliferus
 

Rostafinski

 

strangely