ngate and Rex apply in Ellis,
_N. A. F._, this latter name to No. 2295 of Schweinitz. Such a reference
is a mistake, judging from Rostafinski's descriptions and from the
description and figure of Albertini and Schweinitz (_Consp. Fung._, p.
86, t. 7, I), and by the testimony of Lister. For further concerning
Rostafinski's species, see under _Physarum gyrosum_, p. 111, _Mon._
2. PHYSARUM LATERITIUM (_Berk. & Rav._) Rost.
1873. _Didymium lateritium_ Berk. & Rav., _Grev._, II., p. 65.
1875. _Physarum ditmari lateritium_ Rost., _Mon._, _App._, p. 9.
1879. _Physarum inequale_ Peck, _Rep. N. Y. Mus._, XXXI., p. 40.
1892. _Physarum chrysotrichum_ Berk. & C., Massee, p. 300.
1894. _Physarum inequale_ Peck, Lister, _Mycetozoa_, p. 60.
1896. _Physarum lateritium_ (Berk. & Rav.) Morg., _Jour. Cin. Soc._,
p. 95.
1899. _Physarum lateritium_ (Berk. & Rav.) Morg., Macbr., _N. A. S._,
p. 33.
1911. _Physarum lateritium_ Morg., List., _Mycetozoa, 2nd ed._, p. 82.
Plasmodium scarlet. Sporangia gregarious, sessile, globose or
sub-globose, or sometimes plasmodiocarpous, yellowish or orange,
everywhere, when fresh, spotted with minute scarlet granules; the
peridium thin, more or less rugulose; columella none; capillitium
delicate, generally yellow, with nodules conspicuous, yellow or reddish;
spores violet-brown in mass, by transmitted light pale violet, minutely
roughened, 7-9 mu.
A well-marked species easily recognized by the characters cited. The
extent of lime deposit at the capillitial nodes varies; sometimes very
little. This accounts for Berkeley's generic reference. On the other
hand, Lister makes the rounded lime knots "each knot with a red centre
surrounded by yellow, round, lime-granules" diagnostic. This pied
condition does not come out in any of our specimens. The capillitium in
broken specimens soon fades, tends to white, etc.
New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Colorado, and south. Ceylon, Java, Brazil.
3. PHYSARUM VERNUM _Somm._
1829. _Physarum vernum_ Somm., Fries, _Syst. Mycol._, III., p. 146.
1875. _Physarum cinereum_ (Batsch), Rost., _Mon._, p. 102, in part.
1875. _Badhamia verna_ Rost., _Mon._, p. 145.
1894. _Badhamia panicea_ Rost., List., _Mycetozoa_, p. 34.
1899. _Physarum cinereum_ (Batsch) Rost., Macbr., _N. A. S._, p. 34
(in part).
1911. _Physarum vernum_ Somm., Lister, _Mycetozoa, 2nd ed._, p. 75.
"Plasmodium white." Sporangia sessile, g
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