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ers, and there was rain a great per cent of the time. [This sentence mingles the language of poetry with the language of science. It should be fanciful, or else literal, throughout.] Right: Spring came scattering flowers and rain. [Or] Spring came with much rain and many flowers. Inconsistent use of irony: The phonograph was shrieking, "Waltz me around again, Willie." I am sure I love that beautiful song. The taste of the people who attend these cheap theaters is deplorable. [The three sentences should be ironical throughout, or not ironical at all.] Exercise: 1. We should meet the future from the optimistic point of view. 2. General Wolfe put every ounce of his life into the capture of Quebec. 3. A key-note of sincerity should be the mainspring of a well-built speech. 4. He went drifting down the sands of time on flowery beds of ease. 5. The blank in my mind crystallized into action. USE OF CONNECTIVES =The Exact Connective= =36. Use a connective which expresses the exact relation between two clauses. Distinguish between time and cause, concession and condition, etc. Do not overwork _and_, _so_, or _while_.= Misleading: _While_ he is sick, he is able to walk. [Use _though_.] Misleading: Miss Brown sang, _while_ her sister spoke a piece. [Use _but_.] Faulty. Work hard _when_ you want to succeed. [Use _if_.] Faulty: They will be sorry _without_ they do this. [Use _unless_.] Faulty: Little poetry is read, _only_ at times when it is compulsory. [Use _except_.] Faulty. The early morning and evening are the best times to find ducks, _and_ we did not see many flying. [Use _and for that reason_.] Faulty: Corbin says: "In America sportsmanship is almost a passion," _and_ in England "the player very seldom forgets that he is a man first and an athlete afterward." [Use _whereas_.] Note.--_So_ is an elastic word that covers a multitude of vague meanings. Language has need of such a word, and in many instances (especially when the relation between clauses is obvious and does not need to be pointed out) _so_ serves well enough. Use it, but not as a substitute for more exact connectives. Beware of falling into the "_so_-habit." Abuse of _so_ as a vague coordinating connective: So I went to call on Mrs. Woo
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