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aintain," has the construction of a verb of saying, _pretendre_, "tldquo;to require" or "tldquo;to insist on," takes the subjunctive. 29.--6. qui fumait. Note the relative clause where in English the participle would be used. 11. cette pays, cette rivage. Illustrations of the frequent mistakes in gender made by the English. 17. j'ave ...bocoup. Illustrations of the errors made by the English in pronouncing French vowels; _avais_ is pronounced _ave_ and _eau_ in _beaucoup_ should not be drawled; this latter remark applies generally to French vowels. No (l. 24) represents the fa to nasalize; c'ete (for _c'etait_, l. 24) illustrates the error mentioned in regard to _avais_; une drap japonaise (p. 3 2), wrong gender; ma (p. 30, l. 17) for _mon_; c'ete, vene, ave (11. 17, 18), illustrate mistakes already mentioned; arrache la peau, that is, _la peau avait ete arrachee_; une caillou coupante, wrong gender; aoh, represents the English tendency to diphthongize simple vowels; tres bonne pour moi, cette = _c'est une tres bonne chose pour moi_; je ete (l. 30) for _j'etais_ or _j'ai ete_. UNE VENDETTA 37.--13. revenir, retourner. These words are not synonymous. 39.--5. pour la lui entrer dedans. _Entrer_ is here transitive; it is used intransitively in the preceding paragraph. 26. des qu'elle apercevait. The imperfect is used to express the repetition of the action; this and the following paragraphs offer good material for a study of the use of tenses. L'AVENTURE DE WALTER SCHNAFFS 41.--1. l'annee d'invasion. The reference is to the Franco-Prussian War of 1870-1871. This war was largely brought on through The instrumentality of Bismarck, who went so far as to falsify French telegrams; it resulted in the defeat of France and the loss of the Alsace-Lorraine territory. The French Emperor, Napoleon III, was overthrown and the present Republic was established. 9. il aimait se lever tard. _Aimer_, except in poetry or unless used colloquially as in this instance, is usually followed by the infinitive with a; sometimes it is followed by the simple infinitive,. in this case it is usually in the conditional or it is accompanied by certain adverbs (_mieux, autant, bien, assez_, etc.); it may even be followed by the infinitive with _de_ when the infinitive gives the cause (_je vous aime d'avoir fait cela_). 46.--21. des petites betes. In familiar style, or when the words form really only one idea, partition is ex
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