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stions or asking a question, should always be kept in view, and when the latter will assist the assembly in determining the question, is allowed to a limited extent, even though the question before the assembly is undebatable. Note On Undebatable Questions.--The English common parliamentary law makes all motions === Page 70 ============================================================ debatable, without there is a rule adopted limiting debate [Cushing's Manual, Sec. 330]; but every assembly is obliged to restrict debate upon certain motions. The restrictions to debate prescribed in this section conform to the practice of Congress, where, however, it is very common to allow of brief remarks upon the most undebatable questions, sometimes five or six members speaking; this of course is allowed only when no one objects. By examining the above list, it will be found, that, while free debate is allowed upon every principal question [Sec. 6], it is permitted or prohibited upon other questions in accordance with the following principles: (a) Highly privileged questions, as a rule, should not be debated, as in that case they could be used to prevent the assembly from coming to a vote on the main question; (for instance, if the motion to adjourn were debatable, it could be used [see Sec. 11] in a way to greatly hinder business). High privilege is, as a rule, incompatible with the right of debate on the privileged question. (b) A motion that has the effect to suppress a question before the assembly, so that it cannot again be taken up that session [Sec. 42], allows of free debate. And a subsidiary motion [Sec. 7, except commit, which see below,] is debatable to just the extent that it interferes with the right of the assembly to take up the original question at its pleasure. Illustrations: To "Indefinitely Postpone" [Sec. 24] a question, places it out of the power of the assembly to again take it up during that session, and consequently this motion allows of free debate, even involving the whole merits of the original question. To "Postpone to a certain time" prevents the assembly taking up the question till the specified time, and therefore allows of limited debate upon the propriety of the postponement. To "Lie on the Table" leaves the question so === Page 71 ============================================================ that the assembly can at any time consider it, and therefore should not be, and is
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