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all creatures, and like rain falling everywhere. Similarly _Ib._ 84, and elsewhere, we have descriptions of persons (ordinary disciples as well as Buddhas) who are born for the welfare of gods and men bahujanahitaya, bahujanasukhaya, lokanukampaya, atthaya, hitaya, sukhaya devamanussanam.] [Footnote 8: Ed. Senart, vol. I. p. 142.] [Footnote 9: The Bodhicaryavatara was edited by Minayeff, 1889 and also in the _Journal of the Buddhist Text Society_ and the _Bibliotheca Indica_. De la Vallee Poussin published parts of the text and commentary in his _Bouddhisme_ and also a translation in 1907.] [Footnote 10: The career of the Bodhisattva is also discussed in detail in the Avatamsaka sutra and in works attributed to Nagarjuna and Sthiramati, the Lakshana-vimukta-hridaya-sastra and the Mahayana-dharma-dhatvaviseshata-sastra. I only know of these works as quoted by Teitaro Suzuki.] [Footnote 11: See Childers, _Pali Dict._ s.v. Patti, Pattianuppadanam and Punno.] [Footnote 12: It occurs in the Pali Canon, _e.g._ Itivuttakam 100. Tassa me tumhe putta orasa, mukhato jata, dhammaja.] [Footnote 13: See Sylvain Levi, _Mahayana-sutralankara_: introduction and passim. For much additional information about the Bhumis see De la Vallee Poussin's article "Bodhisattva" in _E.R.E._] [Footnote 14: Eminent doctors such as Nagarjuna and Asanga are often described as Bodhisattvas just as eminent Hindu teachers, _e.g._ Caitanya, are described as Avataras.] [Footnote 15: The idea that Arhats may postpone their entry into Nirvana for the good of the world is not unknown to the Pali Canon. According to the Maha Parin-Sutta the Buddha himself might have done so. Legends which cannot be called definitely Mahayanist relate how Pindola and others are to tarry until Maitreya come and how Kasyapa in a less active role awaits him in a cave or tomb, ready to revive at his advent. See _J.A._ 1916, II. pp. 196, 270.] [Footnote 16: _E.g._ Lotus, chap. I.] [Footnote 17: De la Vallee Poussin's article "Avalokita" in _E.R.E._ may be consulted.] [Footnote 18: Lotus, _S.B.E._ XXI. p. 407.] [Footnote 19: sPyan-ras-gzigs rendered in Mongol by Niduebaer-uedzaekci. The other common Mongol name Ariobalo appears to be a corruption of Aryavalokita.] [Footnote 20: Meaning apparently the seeing and self-existent one. Cf. Ta-tzu-tsai as a name of Siva.] [Footnote 21: A maidservant in the drama Malatimadhava is called Avalokita. It is not cle
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