FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26  
27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   >>  
ogy, either near or remote, to anything real? It is an absurdity, destructive of the term employed, because _myths_ cease to be _myths_ without some near or remote relation to realities. They _must_ sustain some analogy to something real. And _counterfeits_ also cease to be _counterfeits_ when it is shown that they sustain no relation, through analogy or likeness, to anything that is genuine. In the mythical systems of olden times we have, in the midst of a vast deal of false and fanciful narrative concerning subordinate and secondary gods, evidence of a supreme God presiding over all things; and the secondary gods performing many things which belonged to the province of the "Almighty One," with many degrading, vile and corrupting habits. A letter written by Maximus, a Numidian, to Augustin, reads thus: "Now, that there is a sovereign God, who is without beginning, and who, without having begotten anything like unto Himself, is, nevertheless, the Father and the former of all things, what man can be gross and stupid enough to doubt? He it is of whom, under different names, we adore the eternal power extending through every part of the world, thus honoring separately by different sorts of worship what may be called His several members, we adore Him entirely. May those subordinate gods preserve you under whose names, and by whom all we mortals upon earth adore the common Father of gods and men." In this letter we have a clear presentation of the mythical system concerning the ancient gods, and also the "analagous relation" to the "Master God." Each god having his particular dominion over place or passion, appears before us as a representative of the supreme, or "Master God;" and by worshiping each member or God they claimed to adore entirely the "common Father of gods and men." Augustin answers, In your public square there are _two statues_ of Mars, one naked, the other armed; and close by the figure of a man who, with three fingers advanced towards Mars, holds in check that divinity so dangerous to the whole town. With regard to what you say of such gods being portions of the only "true God," I take the liberty you gave me to warn you not to fall into such a sacrilege; for that only God, of whom you speak, is doubtless He who is acknowledged by the whole world, and concerning whom, as some of the ancients have said, the ignorant agree with the learned. Now, will you say that Mars, whose strength is represented by an inanim
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26  
27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   >>  



Top keywords:

Father

 

things

 
relation
 
supreme
 
Master
 

secondary

 

subordinate

 

common

 

Augustin

 

letter


counterfeits

 

analogy

 

remote

 

sustain

 

mythical

 
representative
 

worshiping

 
learned
 

claimed

 
answers

ignorant

 

appears

 
member
 

passion

 

portions

 

ancient

 

system

 

presentation

 

inanim

 

represented


analagous

 
dominion
 

strength

 

square

 

advanced

 

fingers

 

figure

 

divinity

 

dangerous

 

sacrilege


doubtless

 

statues

 

acknowledged

 

regard

 

ancients

 

liberty

 
public
 
fanciful
 
narrative
 

evidence