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aw both Friend and Foe, Winner and Looser.[3] _Laer_. None but his Enemies. _King_. Will you know them then. _La_. To his good Friends, thus wide Ile ope my Armes: And like the kinde Life-rend'ring Politician,[4] [Sidenote: life-rendring Pelican,] Repast them with my blood.[5] _King_. Why now you speake Like a good Childe,[6] and a true Gentleman. That I am guiltlesse of your Fathers death, And am most sensible in greefe for it,[7] [Sidenote: sencibly] [Footnote 1: 'Who shall _prevent_ you?' 'My own will only--not all the world,' or, 'Who will _support_ you?' 'My will. Not all the world shall prevent me,'-- so playing on the two meanings of the word _stay._ Or it _might_ mean: 'Not all the world shall stay my will.'] [Footnote 2: swoop-stake--_sweepstakes_.] [Footnote 3: 'and be loser as well as winner--' If the _Folio's_ is the right reading, then the sentence is unfinished, and should have a dash, not a period.] [Footnote 4: A curious misprint: may we not suspect a somewhat dull joker among the compositors?] [Footnote 6: 'a true son to your father.'] [Footnote 7: 'feel much grief for it.'] [Footnote 5: Laertes is a ranter--false everywhere. Plainly he is introduced as the foil from which Hamlet 'shall stick fiery off.' In this speech he shows his moral condition directly the opposite of Hamlet's: he has no principle but revenge. His conduct ought to be quite satisfactory to Hamlet's critics; there is action enough in it of the very kind they would have of Hamlet; and doubtless it would be satisfactory to them but for the treachery that follows. The one, dearly loving a father who deserves immeasurably better of him than Polonius of Laertes, will not for the sake of revenge disregard either conscience, justice, or grace; the other will not delay even to inquire into the facts of his father's fate, but will act at once on hearsay, rushing to a blind satisfaction that cannot even be called retaliation, caring for neither right nor wrong, cursing conscience and the will of God, and daring damnation. He slights assurance as to the hand by which his father fell, dismisses all reflection that might interfere with a stupid revenge. To make up one's mind at once, and act without ground, is weakness, not strength: this Laertes does--and is therefore just the man to be the villainous, not the innocent, tool of villainy. He who
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