FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72  
73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   >>   >|  
d in my own mind--an impression which, being unable to rid myself of, I have allowed to fructify. Nor has regret followed this tenacity of purpose, since, by the _combination_ of the three principles previously enunciated, I have been able to devise a procedure which, in my hands, has yielded flattering results in the treatment of a wide range of nervous affections, and notably so in melancholia, chorea, insomnia, neurasthenia, and painful conditions of various kinds. RECAPITULATION OF ARGUMENT.--The method in question consists, then, in the combination of the three facts already elucidated. To recapitulate, they are: 1. That the effects of remedies upon the cerebro-spinal axis may be enhanced by the sequestration of the blood contained in one or more extremities, previous to the administration of the medicament. This is only another way of saying that the quantity of a remedy required to produce a given physiological effect may be reduced by any expedient which suspends, or sequestrates, the blood in one or more extremities. As has been previously said, however, care should be exercised to avoid dangerous exsanguination of the trunk, and consequently of the respiratory and cardiac centers contained in the medulla. This may be done by compressing the central portion of both artery and vein; but I shall presently indicate a better way of accomplishing the same thing. 2. The duration of the effect of a remedy upon the cerebro-spinal axis is in the inverse ratio of its volatility. For this reason the anaesthetic effects of ether disappear shortly after removal of the inhaler, whereas solutions of antipyrin, phenacetin, morphine, and other salts possessing an affinity for nervous tissue exert much more permanent effects upon the cerebro-spinal system. It is evident, therefore, that the administration of remedies designed to exert an influence upon the central nervous system in the form of gases must be far inferior to the exhibition of potent solutions hypodermically or by the mouth. 3. The pharmaco-dynamic potency of stimulants, sedatives, analgesics, and probably of all remedies possessing a chemical affinity for nervous matter, is enhanced by exhibiting them (the remedies) in solution, or at least in _soluble form while the subject remains in a condensed atmosphere_. And, as a corollary to this, it may be stated that this increase--this enhancement of therapeutic effect--is, within physiological limits, in
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72  
73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

remedies

 

nervous

 
effect
 
cerebro
 
spinal
 

effects

 

extremities

 

solutions

 

administration

 

remedy


physiological

 

system

 

enhanced

 

affinity

 

possessing

 
central
 

previously

 
contained
 

combination

 
morphine

phenacetin

 

disappear

 
accomplishing
 

presently

 

artery

 

duration

 

inverse

 

shortly

 

removal

 

inhaler


anaesthetic

 
volatility
 

reason

 

antipyrin

 

evident

 

soluble

 

subject

 

remains

 

solution

 

chemical


matter

 

exhibiting

 

condensed

 

atmosphere

 

enhancement

 

therapeutic

 
limits
 
increase
 
stated
 

corollary