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n the pupal stage. Cephalotheca: the united head and thorax of arachnids and crustacea {Scanner's comment: nowadays this term is used little if at all. It does not seem ever to have been popular. Instead the terms cephalothorax or prosoma are widely used.} : that portion of an obtect pupa covering head and thorax: the anterior segments of larva that have no obviously separated head. Cerago: bee-bread. Ceratheca or Ceratotheca: that portion of the pupal shell that envelops the antenna. Cerci: two lateral anal appendages; usually short, jointed, antenna-like, developed from the eleventh abdominal segment of the embryo; sometimes unjointed and specialized into forceps or other processes. Cercopoda: jointed foot-like appendages of the last abdominal segment; also applied like cerci. Cercus: see cerci. Cerebellum: has been applied to the sub-esophageal ganglion. Cerebrum: the supra-oesophageal ganglion. Cernuous: bent: with the apex bent downward. Cervical: relating or belonging to the neck. Cervical foramen: in coleopterous larvae - occipital foramen. Cervical sclerites: small ebitinous plates on the membrane between head and thorax: see jugular sclerites. Cervical shield: the ebitinous plate on the prothorax of caterpillars just behind the head: = prothorax shield. Cerviculate: with a long neck or neck-like portion. Ceryinus: reddish, deer-gray [pale cadmium yellow and Indian red]. Cervix: the upper part of the neck; = crag: in Diptera; that part of the occiput lying over the junction of the head, i.e. between the vertex and neck. Cespitose: matted together. Chaetophorous: applied to bristle-bearing flies. Chaetotaxy: the science dealing with the arrangement and nomenclature of the bristles on the body of insects. Chagrined: see shagreened. Chalastrogastra: the saw-flies: a group of Hymenoptera. Chalceous: brassy in color or appearance. Chalybeate: steely in appearance. Chalybeous: metallic steel blue. Channelled: a surface, with deep grooves or channels. Chaperon: =clypeus or clypeus anterior. Chaplet: a little crown; a circle of hooks or other small processes terminating a member or appendage. Character: a quality of form, color or structure. Cheek: see gena. Chela: the terminal portion of a limb bearing a lateral movable claw like that of a crab; specifically applied to the feet in some Parasitica in which the opposable claw forms a clasping struct
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