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on two sides and by the dorsopleural suture
and dorsocentral region on the two others.
Dorsolum: the mesoscutum.
Dorsopleural suture: Diptera; the lateral suture between dorsal and
pleurum from the humeri through the base of the wing: separates the
mesonotum from the pleura.
Dorso-ventral: in a line from the upper to the lower surface.
Dorsulum: the mesonotum before the scutellum, with the wing
sockets: also, specifically, the meso-scutellum.
Dorsum: the upper surface: in Coleoptera; often confined to
meso- and meta-thorax: Odonata; includes mesepisterna and meso- and
meta-thoracic terga: Diptera; upper surface of thorax, limited by the
dorsopleural sutures laterally, the scutellum posteriorly and the neck
anteriorly: Lepidoptera; the lower or inner margin of the wing.
Draw-thread: the silk-producing gland.
Drone: in Hymenoptera; the male bee.
Duct: a channel, tube or canal for carrying a secretion from a gland to
the point of discharge.
Ductus ejaculatorius: the single duct or tube formed by the union of
the vasa deferentia from each side, through which the seminal fluid is
ejected into the vagina.
Dufour's gland: that gland, in Hymenoptera, that secretes the alkaline
portion of the poison carried by the sting.
Duodenum: the chylific ventricle; also applied to the first section of
the digestive tract just behind entrance of malpighian tubules.
Dupion: a cocoon spun by two silk-worms together; also the coarse
silk from such a cocoon.
Duplicate -us: double.
Duplicate-pectinate: having the branches of a bipectinated antenna
alternately long and short.
Duple: double, or twice.
Durus: hard.
Dusky: somewhat darkened; pale fuscous.
E
E: as prefix, is privative and means without.
Ears: organs of hearing, as on the first tibiae or on the first abdominal
segment of some Trichoptera.
Ebenine: black like ebony.
Eburneous: ivory white.
Ecalcaratus: without a spur.
Ecaudate: without tails or tail-like processes: usually applied
to wings : = excaudate.
Ecdysis: the process of casting the skin; moulting.
Echinate: set with prickles.
Ecology: the science of the relation of organisms to each other and to
their surroundings: = ethology. {Scanner's comment: Ethology
nowadays refers to studies in animal behaviour,
not directly to ecology.}
Ectad: extending outwardly from within.
Ectal: belonging or relating to the outer surface.
Ectoblast: the outer wall of a c
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