ligula: a tongue-like process on the inner face of the side
margin of elytra, to perfect the union with the ventral segments: e.g.
in Dytiscidae.
Elytriform: shaped or appearing like an elytron.
Elytrin: = chitin, q.v.
Elytron: singular of elytra; q.v.
Elytroptera: see Coleoptera.
Emandibulata: that series of insects in which there are no functional
mandibles in any stage.
Emandibulate: lacking functional mandibles; e.g. butterflies and
moths, and applied in any stage.
Emarginate: notched: with an obtuse, rounded or quadrate section cut
from a margin.
Embolium: Heteroptera; the narrow sclerite extending along the
anterior margin of the hemelytra, from base to cuneus or membrane:
the lobes on each side of the prothorax: the special enlargement at the
base of the primaries which fits into a cavity in which the wing is
moved.
Embossed: ornamented with raised figures.
Embryo: the young animal before leaving the body of the parent or
before emerging from the egg.
Embryonic: found in, or relating to the embryo; in an undeveloped
state or condition.
Emmet: an ant.
Empodium: Diptera; the small process between the pulvilli: in
Coleoptera; the bifid pseudotarsi between the claws: used also as =
pulvillus; and see arolium, onychium, palmula, paronychium,
plantula, pseudonychium and pulvillus.
Enarthrosis: an articulation like a ball and socket joint.
Encephalon -um: the brain, or that part of the head containing it.
Encircled: ringed; margined round about.
Endemic: occurring normally where found: native, not introduced.
Endocardium: the inner lining membrane of the heart.
Endochorium: the layer of the allantois that lines the chorium; the
inner layer of the chorium.
Endocranium: the inner surface of the cranium.
Endoderm: the inner layer of the blastoderm in the embryo, giving
origin to the mid-intestine and other visceral organs: see entoderm.
Endolabium: the inner or mouth surface of the labium: the
hypopharynx when that is well developed.
Endomesoderm: the inner layer formed by an invagination of the
middle portion of the primitive band of the embryo, and from which
the endoderm and mesoderm are subsequently differentiated.
Endophytic: living within plant or tree tissue, as borers or miners.
Endoskeletal: relating or referring to the endoskeleton.
Endoskeleton: applied to those chitinous processes extending inward
into the body cavity from the body wall and serving a
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