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of Jena.
_Triumphal Arches._
The Carousel; the Etoile; and the Arch of Louis XIV., restored.
_Quays._
Those of Napoleon; of Flowers; of Morland; and of Catenat.
_The Column of Austerlitz._
Situated in the centre of the Place Vendome, formed of the brass
produced from the cannon which were taken from the Austrians during the
memorable campaign of 1805.
_Place de Victoires._
In the middle of this square was erected a colossal bronze statue of the
gallant General Desaix, who nobly fell at the battle of Marengo, when
leading to the charge a body of cavalry, which decided the fate of that
desperate conflict; this tribute, however, to the memory of the brave,
was removed by order of the Bourbons, on their first restoration.
_Squares._
In the middle of the Place Royale a fine basin has been constructed,
from whence plays a magnificent piece of water; the Squares of the
Apport de Paris; of the Rotunda; and of Rivoli.
_The Pantheon._
The pillars supporting the vast dome of this lofty pile, which had long
threatened the overthrow of the structure were replaced, and the
tottering foundations rendered perfect and solid.
_The Hotel Dieu._
The whole facade of this immense Hospital was reconstructed.
_The Canal de L'Ourcq._
This grand undertaking was rendered navigable, and the basin, sluices,
&c. completely finished.
THE NAPOLEON MEDALS.
Of the numerous means employed to commemorate the achievements of
Napoleon, the public buildings and monuments of France bear ample
witness. Indeed, Bonaparte's name and fame are so engrafted with the
arts and literature of France, that it would be impossible for the
government to erase the estimation in which he is held by the French
people.
_A series of medals in bronze_, nearly one hundred and thirty in number,
struck at different epochs of his career, exist, each in celebration of
the prowess of the French army, or of some great act of his government:
a victory, a successful expedition, the conquest of a nation, the
establishment of a new state, the elevation of some of his family, or
his own personal aggrandizement.
The medal commemorative of the _battle of Marengo_ bears, on one side, a
large bunch of keys, environed by two laurel branches; and, on the
reverse, Bonaparte, as a winged genius, standing on a dismounted cannon
to which four horses are attached upon the summit of Mount St. Bernard,
urges their rapid speed, with
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