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d ebrietatem se quisque paret_, let's all be mad and [463]drunk. But we commonly mistake, and go beyond our commission, we reel to the opposite part, [464]we are not capable of it, [465]and as he said of the Greeks, _Vos Graeci semper pueri, vos Britanni, Galli, Germani, Itali_, &c. you are a company of fools. Proceed now _a partibus ad totum_, or from the whole to parts, and you shall find no other issue, the parts shall be sufficiently dilated in this following Preface. The whole must needs follow by a sorites or induction. Every multitude is mad, [466]_bellua multorum capitum_, (a many-headed beast), precipitate and rash without judgment, _stultum animal_, a roaring rout. [467]Roger Bacon proves it out of Aristotle, _Vulgus dividi in oppositum contra sapientes, quod vulgo videtur verum, falsum est_; that which the commonalty accounts true, is most part false, they are still opposite to wise men, but all the world is of this humour (_vulgus_), and thou thyself art _de vulgo_, one of the commonalty; and he, and he, and so are all the rest; and therefore, as Phocion concludes, to be approved in nought you say or do, mere idiots and asses. Begin then where you will, go backward or forward, choose out of the whole pack, wink and choose, you shall find them all alike, "never a barrel better herring." Copernicus, Atlas his successor, is of opinion, the earth is a planet, moves and shines to others, as the moon doth to us. Digges, Gilbert, Keplerus, Origanus, and others, defend this hypothesis of his in sober sadness, and that the moon is inhabited: if it be so that the earth is a moon, then are we also giddy, vertiginous and lunatic within this sublunary maze. I could produce such arguments till dark night: if you should hear the rest, "Ante diem clauso component vesper Olimpo:" "Through such a train of words if I should run, The day would sooner than the tale be done:" but according to my promise, I will descend to particulars. This melancholy extends itself not to men only, but even to vegetals and sensibles. I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all. Remove a plant, it will pine away, which is especially per
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