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rdii [Symbol: Dram]ss aquae lactucae [Symbol: Ounce]iijss mista fiat potio ad horam somni sumenda." Requies Nicholai, Philonium Romanum, Triphera magna, pilulae, de Cynoglossa, Dioscordium, Laudanum Paracelsi, Opium, are in use, &c. Country folks commonly make a posset of hemp-seed, which Fuchsius in his herbal so much discommends; yet I have seen the good effect, and it may be used where better medicines are not to be had. Laudanum Paracelsi is prescribed in two or three grains, with a dram of Diascordium, which Oswald. Crollius commends. Opium itself is most part used outwardly, to smell to in a ball, though commonly so taken by the Turks to the same quantity [4350]for a cordial, and at Goa in, the Indies; the dose 40 or 50 grains. Rulandus calls Requiem Nicholai _ultimum refugium_, the last refuge; but of this and the rest look for peculiar receipts in Victorius Faventinus, _cap. de phrensi_. Heurnius _cap. de mania_. Hildesheim _spicel. 4. de somno et vigil_. &c. Outwardly used, as oil of nutmegs by extraction, or expression with rosewater to anoint the temples, oils of poppy, nenuphar, mandrake, purslan, violets, all to the same purpose. Montan. _consil. 24 & 25._ much commends odoraments of opium, vinegar, and rosewater. Laurentius _cap. 9._ prescribes pomanders and nodules; see the receipts in him; Codronchus [4351]wormwood to smell to. _Unguentum Alabastritum, populeum_ are used to anoint the temples, nostrils, or if they be too weak, they mix saffron and opium. Take a grain or two of opium, and dissolve it with three or four drops of rosewater in a spoon, and after mingle with it as much _Unguentum populeum_ as a nut, use it as before: or else take half a dram of opium, _Unguentum populeum_, oil of nenuphar, rosewater, rose-vinegar, of each half an ounce, with as much virgin wax as a nut, anoint your temples with some of it, _ad horam somni_. Sacks of wormwood, [4352]mandrake, [4353]henbane, roses made like pillows and laid under the patient's head, are mentioned by [4354]Cardan and Mizaldus, "to anoint the soles of the feet with the fat of a dormouse, the teeth with ear wax of a dog, swine's gall, hare's ears:" charms, &c. Frontlets are well known to every good wife, rosewater and vinegar, with a little woman's milk, and nutmegs grated upon a rose-cake applied to both temples. For an emplaster, take of castorium a dram and a half, of opium half a scruple, mixed both together wit
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