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sions and classes, during a fixed period of time. Both seem to commemorate the "renovation" or "new growth" of the tribal tree in a mode which would have been as intelligible to a Mexican, for instance, as to a Maya. The fact that the "Temple of the Sun" and that of the "Inscriptions" obviously held analogous registers, points to the alternative possibilities (1) that each temple was destined to preserve the register of the population and social organization, etc., of one of the four quarters of the capital and state, according to years; (2) that the trees in the "Cross temples" figured the male and female lineages of the ruling caste, whilst the tablet in the "Temple of the Sun" recorded the numbers of conquered people reduced to slavery and the "Temple of Inscriptions" preserved the register of female children or of vassals; (3) that each of the four temples preserved a complete register of the entire state and had been erected consecutively at the conclusion or beginning of eras, the difference observable in the central motif conveying the salient feature or event marking each special epoch and recording, according to years, the organization of the state during its course. In the face of this possibility as well as the probability that each glyph was painted and implied a year, it is interesting to note that, including the initial glyph, the "Tablet of the Cross" exhibits 108 glyphs on the side to the left and 124 on the side to the right of the spectator=a total of 232; the "Tablet of the Cross II" exhibits 76 to the left and 83 to the right=159; and that in the "Temple of the Sun," 70 to the left, 159 to the right and 12 in the middle=241. The "Temple of Inscriptions" exhibits the initial series (see Maudslay, Biologia, pt. X, pl. 82) and entire walls covered with glyphs, some of which, as on the tablets enumerated above, are accompanied by numerals whilst others are not. In a future publication I shall submit illustrations of these monuments with the ripened results of my investigations concerning them. For my present purpose it suffices to have produced substantial proofs that the ancient dwellers in Palenque employed the same metaphors, the same cursive method of registration and held the same fundamental principles of organization that have been shown to underlie the civilizations of Peru, Guatemala, Yucatan, and Mexico and still survive amongst the Zunis and more northern tribes. It is obvious that, at Palen
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