FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   615   616   617   618   619   620   621   622   623   624   625   626   627   628   629   630   631   632   633   634   635   636   637   638   639  
640   641   642   643   644   645   646   647   648   649   650   651   652   653   654   655   656   657   658   659   660   661   662   663   664   >>   >|  
nistered the arrangement operates all but exclusively to the benefit of the Hungarians.[708] The Wekerle coalition ministry of 1906 promised a redress of grievances, but none was forthcoming, and in more recent years, especially 1907-1908, riots and other anti-Magyar demonstrations have been not uncommon in the territories. [Footnote 707: Until 1848 the grand-principality of Transylvania also enjoyed a considerable measure of autonomy. In 1848 it was united with Hungary. In 1849 it regained its ancient independence, but in 1867 it was again joined with Hungary. By legislation of 1868 and 1876 it was fully incorporated in the kingdom, 75 seats being awarded it in the Chamber of Deputies at Budapest in lieu of its provincial diet, which was abolished.] [Footnote 708: Under the agreement 44 per cent of the Croatian-Slavonian revenue is retained for local needs and the remaining 56 per cent is devoted to common expenditures of the kingdom upon the army, public works, and the national debt. It is alleged, among other things, that this apportionment is unjust, and, furthermore, that the Hungarian authorities systematically divert local funds to national uses.] The local Croatian-Slavonian diet is a unicameral body consisting of 90 deputies elected by districts, and of dignitaries (ecclesiastics, prefects of counties, princes, counts, and barons) to the number of not more than half of the quota of elected members. The executive consists of the three departments of Interior and Finance, Culture and Education, and Justice. At the head of each is a chief, and over them all presides an official known as the _Banus_. The _Banus_ is appointed by the crown on the nomination of the premier. He is _ex-officio_ a member of the Chamber of Magnates, and it is his function to supervise all matters of administration in the provinces, under the general direction of the Croatian minister, who constitutes the vital tie between the central government at Budapest and the dependent territories. Local government is administered in eight rural and four urban counties.[709] [Footnote 709
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   615   616   617   618   619   620   621   622   623   624   625   626   627   628   629   630   631   632   633   634   635   636   637   638   639  
640   641   642   643   644   645   646   647   648   649   650   651   652   653   654   655   656   657   658   659   660   661   662   663   664   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

Croatian

 

Footnote

 
kingdom
 

territories

 

Hungary

 
counties
 

elected

 

national

 
Slavonian
 

Budapest


Chamber

 

government

 

central

 

counts

 
administered
 

barons

 

princes

 

dependent

 

executive

 

members


prefects

 

number

 

ecclesiastics

 

divert

 

systematically

 

Hungarian

 

authorities

 

unicameral

 

districts

 
dignitaries

constitutes

 

consisting

 

deputies

 
nomination
 
premier
 
appointed
 

direction

 

general

 
provinces
 

Magnates


function

 
matters
 
member
 
officio
 

administration

 

unjust

 
Culture
 

Education

 

Justice

 

Finance