FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43  
44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   >>  
of our early English mathematicians will also be found in the _Companion to the Almanac_ for 1837, and in the _Magazine of Popular Science_, Nos. 18. 20. and 22.] _"Les Lettres Juives."_--Will any of your correspondents inform me who is the author of _Lettres Juives_? The first volume of my edition, in eight volumes 12mo., has the portrait of Jean Batiste B., Marquis de ----, ne le 29 Juin, 1704. J. R. Sunderland. ["Par le Marquis D'Argens," says Barbier.] * * * * * Replies. ATTAINMENT OF MAJORITY. (Vol. viii., pp. 198. 250.) In replying to Professor DE MORGAN'S last communication on this subject, it may be as well, in order to avoid future misunderstanding, to revert briefly to my original question. I pointed out Ben Jonson's assertion, through a character in one of his plays, that about the beginning of the seventeenth century, it was the custom to regard the legal rights of majority as commencing with six o'clock A.M., and I asked to have that assertion reconciled with our present commencement at midnight, and with the statement that the latter is in accordance with the old reckoning. Thus I started with the production of affirmative evidence, to rebut which I cannot find, in the replies of PROFESSOR DE MORGAN, any negative evidence stronger than his individual opinion, which, however eminent in other respects, has undoubtedly the disadvantage of being two hundred years later than the contemporary evidence produced by me. I afterwards cited Arthur Hopton as authority that lawyers in England, in his time, did make use of a day which he classifies as that of the Babylonians; but inasmuch as he apparently restricts its duration to twelve hours, whereas all ancient writers concur in assigning to the Babylonians a day of twenty-four hours, there is evidently a mistake somewhere, attributable either to Hopton or his printers. This mistake may have arisen either from a misprint, or from a transposition of a portion of the sentence. The supposition of a misprint is favoured by the circumstance that Hopton was, at the time, professing to describe natural days of _twenty-four_ hours; of these there are four great classes of commencement, from the four principal quarters of the day; viz. from midnight, from mid-day, from sun-setting and from sun-rising. Hopton had already assigned three of them to different nations, and the fourth he had properly assig
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43  
44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   >>  



Top keywords:

Hopton

 

evidence

 
mistake
 

Marquis

 

misprint

 

Lettres

 

commencement

 
midnight
 

twenty

 

Juives


assertion

 

Babylonians

 

MORGAN

 
contemporary
 
lawyers
 

England

 

authority

 
Arthur
 

produced

 

respects


replies
 

PROFESSOR

 
negative
 

started

 

production

 

affirmative

 

stronger

 

individual

 

disadvantage

 
hundred

undoubtedly

 

opinion

 

eminent

 
classes
 

principal

 
quarters
 
circumstance
 

professing

 

describe

 
natural

nations

 
fourth
 
properly
 

setting

 

rising

 

assigned

 

favoured

 
supposition
 
duration
 

twelve