FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114  
115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134   135   136   137   138   139   >>   >|  
ly. It appears that this edition, as well as the Quarto's, was printed (at least partly) from no better copies than the _Prompter's Book_ or _Piece-meal Parts_ written out for the use of the actors: For in some places their very(38) names are thro' carelessness set down instead of the _Personae Dramatis_: And in others the notes of direction to the _Property-men_ for their _Moveables_, and to the _Players_ for their _Entries_,(39) are inserted into the Text, thro' the ignorance of the Transcribers. The Plays not having been before so much as distinguish'd by _Acts_ and _Scenes_, they are in this edition divided according as they play'd them; often when there is no pause in the action, or where they thought fit to make a breach in it, for the sake of Musick, Masques, or Monsters. Sometimes the scenes are transposed and shuffled backward and forward; a thing which could no otherwise happen, but by their being taken from separate and piece-meal-written parts. Many verses are omitted intirely, and others transposed; from whence invincible obscurities have arisen, past the guess of any Commentator to clear up, but just where the accidental glympse of an old edition enlightens us. Some Characters were confounded and mix'd, or two put into one, for want of a competent number of actors. Thus in the Quarto edition of _Midsummer-Night's Dream_, Act 5, _Shakespear_ introduces a kind of Master of the Revels called _Philostratus_: all whose part is given to another character (that of _AEgeus_) in the subsequent editions: So also in _Hamlet_ and _King Lear_. This too makes it probable that the Prompter's Books were what they call'd the Original Copies. From liberties of this kind, many speeches also were put into the mouths of wrong persons, where the Author now seems chargeable with making them speak out of character: Or sometimes perhaps for no better reason than that a governing Player, to have the mouthing of some favourite speech himself, would snatch it from the unworthy lips of an Underling. Prose from verse they did not know, and they accordingly printed one for the other throughout the volume. Having been forced to say so much of the Players, I think I ought in justice to remark, that the Judgment, as well as Condition, of that class of people was then far inferior to what it is in our days. As then the best Playhouses were Inns and Taverns (the _Globe_, the _Hope_, the _Red Bull_, the _Fortune_, &c.), so the
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114  
115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134   135   136   137   138   139   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

edition

 

character

 

printed

 
Players
 
Quarto
 

written

 

transposed

 

Prompter

 
actors
 

liberties


mouths
 

Author

 

speeches

 

Copies

 

persons

 

Original

 

Revels

 

Master

 
called
 

Philostratus


introduces

 

Shakespear

 

Midsummer

 

Hamlet

 

chargeable

 

AEgeus

 

subsequent

 

editions

 

probable

 

unworthy


Condition

 

people

 
inferior
 

Judgment

 

remark

 

forced

 

justice

 
Fortune
 
Taverns
 

Playhouses


Having

 
volume
 

Player

 

governing

 
mouthing
 
favourite
 

speech

 

reason

 

making

 

snatch