FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33  
34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   >>   >|  
equal to that of a racehorse. Right: Of course my opinion is worth less than a lawyer's. Right: The shells used in quail hunting are different from those used in rabbit hunting. Self-contradictory: Chicago is larger than any city in Illinois. Right: Chicago is larger than any other city in Illinois. Impossible: Chicago is the largest of any other city in Illinois. Right: Chicago is the largest of all the cities in Illinois. [Or] Chicago is the largest city in Illinois. Note.--After a comparative, the subject of the comparison should be excluded from the class with which it is compared; after a superlative, the subject of the comparison should be included within the class. Wrong: {taller of all the girls. {tallest of any girl. Right: {taller than any other girl [comparative]. {tallest of all the girls [superlative]. Exercise: 1. The climate of America helps her athletes to become superior to other countries. 2. This tobacco is the best of any other on the market. 3. You men are paid three dollars more than any other factory in the city. 4. I thought I was best fitted for an engineering course than any other. 5. Care should be taken not to turn in more cattle than the grass in the pasture. =Cause and Reason= =5. A simple statement of fact may be completed by a _because_ clause.= Right: I am late because I was sick. =But a statement containing _the reason is_ must be completed by a _that_ clause.= Wrong: The reason I am late is because I was sick. [The "reason" is not a "because"; the "reason" is the fact of sickness.] Right: The reason I am late is that I was sick. =_Because_, the conjunction, may introduce an adverbial clause only.= Wrong: Because a man wears old clothes is no proof that he is poor. [A _because_ clause cannot be the subject of _is_.] Right: The fact that a man wears old clothes is no proof that he is poor. [Or] The wearing of old clothes is not proof that a man is poor. Note.--_Because of_, _owing to_, _on account of_, introduce adverbial phrases only. _Due to_ and _caused by_ introduce adjectival phrases only. Wrong: He failed, due to weak eyes. [Due is an adjective; it cannot modify a verb.] Right: His failure was {due to } weak eyes
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33  
34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

Chicago

 

reason

 
Illinois
 

clause

 

largest

 

introduce

 

subject

 
clothes
 

Because

 

taller


completed

 

statement

 

adverbial

 
tallest
 
superlative
 

hunting

 

larger

 
phrases
 

comparison

 

comparative


failure
 

failed

 
pasture
 

cattle

 

simple

 

adjective

 

Reason

 

account

 

sickness

 
conjunction

wearing

 

caused

 

adjectival

 
modify
 

tobacco

 
cities
 
Impossible
 

contradictory

 

excluded

 
included

compared

 
rabbit
 
opinion
 

racehorse

 

shells

 

lawyer

 

Exercise

 
dollars
 
factory
 

engineering