FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116  
117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134   135   136   137   138   139   140   141   >>   >|  
esire no better comfort than Homer's line which I quoted just now, [Greek: tlaeton gar Moirai thnmontheoan anthropoisin--] "for an enduring heart have the destinies appointed to the children of men"! And the more that men's minds are cleared, the more that the results of science are frankly accepted, the more that poetry and eloquence come to be received and studied as what in truth they really are,--the criticism of life by gifted men, alive and active with extraordinary power at an unusual number of points;--so much the more will the value of humane letters, and of art also, which is an utterance having a like kind of power with theirs, be felt and acknowledged, and their place in education be secured. Let us, therefore, all of us, avoid indeed as much as possible any invidious comparison between the merits of humane letters, as means of education, and the merits of the natural sciences. But when some President of a Section for Mechanical Science insists on making the comparison, and tells us that "he who in his training has substituted literature and history for natural science has chosen the less useful alternative," let us make answer to him that the student of humane letters only, will, at least, know also the great general conceptions brought in by modern physical science: for science, as Professor Huxley says, forces them upon us all. But the student of the natural sciences only, will, by our very hypothesis, know nothing of humane letters; not to mention that in setting himself to be perpetually accumulating natural knowledge, he sets himself to do what only specialists have in general the gift for doing genially. And so he will probably be unsatisfied, or at any rate incomplete, and even more incomplete than the student of humane letters only. I once mentioned in a school-report, how a young man in one of our English training colleges having to paraphrase the passage in _Macbeth_ beginning, "Can'st thou not minister to a mind diseased?"[133] turned this line into, "Can you not wait upon the lunatic?" And I remarked what a curious state of things it would be, if every pupil of our national schools knew, let us say, that the moon is two thousand one hundred and sixty miles in diameter, and thought at the same time that a good paraphrase for "Can'st thou not minister to a mind diseased?" was, "Can you not wait upon the lunatic?" If one is driven to choose, I think I would rather have a
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116  
117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134   135   136   137   138   139   140   141   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

letters

 

humane

 

science

 
natural
 

student

 

minister

 

diseased

 

general

 
training
 

paraphrase


comparison

 
education
 

incomplete

 
sciences
 

merits

 

lunatic

 

knowledge

 
perpetually
 

accumulating

 

specialists


thought

 
unsatisfied
 

genially

 

Professor

 

driven

 

choose

 
forces
 

Huxley

 
mention
 

setting


diameter

 

hypothesis

 

beginning

 

national

 
schools
 
passage
 
Macbeth
 

things

 

turned

 

physical


remarked

 

curious

 
colleges
 

English

 

thousand

 

mentioned

 
hundred
 

school

 

report

 

received