a, 160, 176, 185

Fiske, John, on Scotch-Irish in colonies, 12 (note);
_The Dutch and Quaker Colonies in America_, cited, 14 (note)

Fitchburg, Poles in, 214

Fleming, W.L., _The Sequel of Appomattox_, cited, 57 (note)

Florida, fugitive slaves in, 54

Follenius quoted, 135-36

Ford, H.J., _The Scotch-Irish in America_, quoted, 31

Forestville (Ind.), communistic attempt, 96

Fourierism in United States, 93, 96-97, 101-02

Franklin, Benjamin, estimates population of Pennsylvania (1774), 12 (note)

Franklin (N.Y.), communistic attempt at, 96

Freedmen's Bureau, 57, 58

French, Protestants leave France, 15;
forts and trading posts of, 18;
in United States, 151-53;
in Charleroi (Penn.), 217;
_see also_ Huguenots

French Canadians in New England, 122, 152, 215

Frontiersmen, 34-36

Gallipolis (O.) settled by French, 151

Galveston, Italians in, 211

Garfield, J.A., and Chinese immigration, 197 (note)

Garland, Hamlin, _A Son of the Middle Border_, 36-37

Gary (Ind.), character of town, 216-17

Genoa (Wis.), Italian colony, 212

Georgia, English settle, 5;
not represented in first census, 25

German-American League, 145

Germans, in Pennsylvania, 13, 14;
lured by "soul-stealers," 15;
religious communists from, 68 _et seq._;
contrasted with Irish, 124;
immigration tide, 124 _et seq._;
first period of migration, 126-29;
second period of migration, 129-40;
causes of emigration, 130;
sailing conditions, 134;
social life, 137, 140;
laborers, 137, 141;
"Forty-eighters," 137-138;
contribution to America, 139;
newspapers, 139, 142-144;
number of immigrants (1870-1910), 141;
third period of migration, 141-46;
Prussian spirit among later immigrants, 142-44;
propaganda, 143-45;
"exchange professors," 144;
in Great War, 146;
in Johnstown (Penn.), 216;
in Granite City (Ill.), 217;
in coal mines of Pennsylvania, 218

Germantown (Penn.), founded, 13;
Pietists at, 69

Giessener Gesellschaft, 136

Gilbert, Sir Humphrey, 5

Godin, J.B.A., 102

Granite City (Ill.), Bulgarians in, 170;
racial changes in, 217

Great Britain, immigrants from, 103;
record of emigration, 104;
_see also_ England, English, Irish, Scotch, Scotch-Irish, Welsh

Great Lakes, French on, 18

Great War, German newspapers in, 143-44;
soldiers of German descent in, 146;
Poland and, 168;
effect on immigration, 233

Greeks in United States, 183,