FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   460   461   462   463   464   465   466   467   468   469   470   471   472   473   474   475   476   477   478   479   480   481   482   483   484  
485   486   487   488   489   490   491   492   493   494   495   496   497   498   499   500   501   502   503   504   505   506   507   508   509   >>   >|  
of Hawsted. Blomefield's Norfolk is in this respect among the most valuable of our local histories. Sir Frederic Eden, in the first part of his excellent work on the poor, has collected several interesting facts. [702] 1. ii. c. 8. [703] Cullum, p. 100, 220. Eden's State of Poor, &c. p. 48. Whitaker's Craven, p. 45, 336. [704] I infer this from a number of passages in Blomefield, Cullum, and other writers. Hearne says, that an acre was often called Solidata terrae; because the yearly rent of one _on the best land_ was a shilling. Lib. Nig. Scacc. p. 31. [705] Rot. Parl. vol. v. p. 275. [706] A passage in Bishop Latimer's sermons, too often quoted to require repetition, shows that land was much underlet about the end of the fifteenth century. His father, he says, kept half a dozen husbandmen, and milked thirty cows, on a farm of three or four pounds a year. It is not surprising that he lived as plentifully as his son describes. [707] Rymer, t. xii. p. 204. [708] Velly and Villaret scarcely mention this subject; and Le Grand merely tells us that it was entirely neglected; but the details of such an art, even in its state of neglect, might be interesting. [709] Muratori, Dissert. 21. [710] Denina, 1. xi. c. 7. [711] Denina, 1. vi. [712] t. iii. p. 145; t. xxxi. p. 258. [713] De la Mare, Traite de la Police, t. iii. p. 380. [714] Eden's State of Poor, vol. i. p. 51. [715] Sir F. Eden, whose table of prices, though capable of some improvement, is perhaps the best that has appeared, would, I think, have acted better, by omitting all references to mere historians, and relying entirely on regular documents. I do not however include local histories, such as the Annals of Dunstaple, when they record the market-prices of their neighbourhood, in respect of which the book last mentioned is almost in the nature of a register. Dr. Whitaker remarks the inexactness of Stowe, who says that wheat sold in London, A.D. 1514, at 20_s._ a quarter: whereas it appears to have been at 9_s._ in Lancashire, where it was always dearer than in the metropolis. Hist. of Whalley, p. 97. It is an odd mistake, into which Sir F. Eden has fallen, when he asserts and argues on the supposition, that the price of wheat fluctuated in the thirteenth century, from 1_s._ to 6_l._ 8_s._ a quarter, vol. i. p. 18. Certainly, if any chronicler had mentioned such a price as the latter, equivalent to 150_l._ at present, we should either
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   460   461   462   463   464   465   466   467   468   469   470   471   472   473   474   475   476   477   478   479   480   481   482   483   484  
485   486   487   488   489   490   491   492   493   494   495   496   497   498   499   500   501   502   503   504   505   506   507   508   509   >>   >|  



Top keywords:
Denina
 

Whitaker

 

prices

 

quarter

 

histories

 

Blomefield

 
century
 
respect
 

interesting

 
Cullum

mentioned

 

references

 
include
 

omitting

 

historians

 

relying

 

documents

 

regular

 
Traite
 
Police

improvement

 

appeared

 
capable
 
Annals
 

asserts

 

fallen

 

argues

 
supposition
 

thirteenth

 

fluctuated


mistake

 

metropolis

 

Whalley

 

present

 
equivalent
 

Certainly

 
chronicler
 

dearer

 
nature
 

register


remarks

 

record

 

market

 
neighbourhood
 

inexactness

 

Lancashire

 

appears

 

London

 

Dunstaple

 
mention