in their best attires." Breakfast, and private reading or
conversation in their own rooms, went on till nine o'clock, when the bell
called them together again. They all met in the great hall, and, having
sung a hymn, proceeded in decent order to the church.
The three schoolmasters led the way, wearing their black gowns, the
youths (also in gowns) following two and two, John Ferrar and Mr. Collett
came next, and then Nicholas Ferrar leading his aged mother; immediately
behind her came Mrs. Collett and the daughters, and the procession closed
with all the servants.
Each as they came into church made a low obeisance, and took up their
allotted places; Nicholas Ferrar, in surplice and hood, saying the
service. This over, the "Psalm children" went to the manor house and
repeated their Psalms.
At half-past ten they went to the church again, when the minister of the
neighbouring parish came for the Communion Service and to preach. That
done, dinner was served in the house, first for the "Psalm children"--old
Mrs. Ferrar herself very often bringing in the first dish--and afterwards
for the rest of the family.
Recreation or walking in the garden was permitted till two o'clock, when
the bell called them together again for evening service at the nearest
parish church. Supper-time was five or six o'clock, and while it was
being prepared the organ was played in the great hall and an anthem was
sung. After supper each one could occupy himself as he wished, indoors
or walking abroad, or "passing the time with good discourse." At eight
o'clock there was more singing to the organ, followed by prayers, and
then the children, after asking the "old gentlewoman's" blessing, all bid
each good night.
Mr. Ferrar also made it his special care that no work in the house should
prevent the servants attending church; there were none left behind; and
on the Sundays when the Holy Communion was administered, "the servants
that had feasted with them in the church were not thought unworthy to eat
with them in the parlour," sitting at the end of the same table.
It would be tedious and uninteresting to attempt to follow the week-day
employments in the exact order in which they were carried out, but the
general plan may be given with advantage, as illustrating the principles
inculcated at Gidding.
The day began early--at four or five o'clock--by the children repeating
to Mr. Ferrar what they had learnt by heart the day before. At six
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