FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62  
63   64   >>  
ce. Here the French king's coat is cut in half, so that the lily in the base point is _dimidiated_; and the queen's coat, being quarterly France and England, shows two quarters only; England in chief, France in base. Sandford, in his _Genealogical History_, gives a plate of the tomb of Henry II. and Richard I. of England at Fontevrault, which was built anew in {630} 1638. Upon it are several impalements by _dimidiation_. Sandford (whose book seems to me to be strangely over-valued) gives no explanation of them. No doubt they were copied from the original tomb. In Part II. of the _Guide to the Architectural Antiquities in the Neighbourhood of Oxford_, at p. 178., is figured an impalement by _dimidiation_ existing at Stanton Harcourt, in the north transept of the church, in a brass on a piece of blue marble. The writer of the _Guide_ supposes this bearing to be some union of Harcourt and Beke, in consequence of a will of John Lord Beke, and to be commemorative of the son of Sir Richard Harcourt and Margaret Beke. It is in fact commemorative of those persons themselves. Harcourt, two bars, is dimidiated, and meets Beke, a cross moline or ancree. The figure thus produced is a strange one, but perfectly intelligible when the practice of impaling by dimidiation is recollected. I know no modern instance of this method of impaling. I doubt if any can be found since the time of Henry VIII. D. P. Begbrook. _Worth_ (Vol. vii., p. 584.).--At one time, and in one locality, this word seems to have denoted manure; as appears by the following preamble to the statute 7 Jac. I. cap. 18.: "Whereas the sea-sand, by long triall and experience, hath bin found to be very profitable for the bettering of land, and especially for the increase of corne and tillage, within the counties of Devon and Cornwall, where the inhabitants have not commonly used any other _worth_, for the bettering of their arable grounds and pastures." I am not aware of any other instance of the use of this word in this sense. C. H. COOPER. Cambridge. _"Elementa sex," &c._ (Vol. vii., p. 572.).--The answer to the Latin riddle propounded by your correspondent EFFIGY, seems to be the word _putres_; divided into _utres_, _tres_, _res_, _es_, and the letter _s_. The allusion in _putres_ is to Virgil, _Georgic_, i. 392.; and in _utres_ probably to _Georgic_, ii. 384.: the rest is patent enough. I send this response to save others fr
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62  
63   64   >>  



Top keywords:
Harcourt
 

England

 

dimidiation

 

putres

 

bettering

 

instance

 
impaling
 
Richard
 

commemorative

 
Georgic

Sandford

 

dimidiated

 
France
 

Whereas

 

preamble

 

statute

 

profitable

 

appears

 
triall
 
experience

Begbrook

 

response

 
denoted
 
manure
 

locality

 

patent

 

COOPER

 
correspondent
 

Cambridge

 

letter


answer

 

riddle

 

Elementa

 

pastures

 
counties
 

Cornwall

 
tillage
 

divided

 
increase
 

inhabitants


arable

 

grounds

 

allusion

 
Virgil
 

EFFIGY

 

commonly

 

propounded

 

impalements

 

strangely

 
valued