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esented by Professor Masson and other writers less important--of a truant schoolboy, a pathetic figure, who had petulantly cast away from him the consolations of religion. Monsieur Callet, his French biographer, knew better than this: 'Il fallait l'admirer, lui, non le plaindre,' is the last word on Chatterton. [Footnote 1: An extraordinary production for a boy of twelve, but we need not suppose that if 'Elenoure and Juga' were written in 1764 and not published until 1769 no alterations and improvements were made by its author in the period between these dates.] [Footnote 2: From the engraving in Tyrwhitt's edition.] [Footnote 3: See Southey and Cottle's edition, quoted in Skeat, ii, p. 123.] [Footnote 4: Dean Milles has a delightful account of the reception accorded to Rowley in the Chatterton household. Neither mother nor sister would appear to have understood a line of the poems, but Mary Chatterton (afterwards Mrs. Newton) remembered she had been particularly wearied with a 'Battle of Hastings' of which her brother would continually and enthusiastically recite portions.] [Footnote 5: Wilson believed that Chatterton never sent the _Ryse_, &c., at all (see page 173 of his _Chatterton: A Biographical Study_), but this is disposed of by the fact that the _Ryse of Peyncteyning_ is the only piece of Chatterton's which contains _Saxon_ words.] [Footnote 6: March 28th, 1769.] [Footnote 7: _An account of Master William Canynge written by Thos. Rowlie Priest in_ 1460. Skeat, Vol. III, p. 219; W. Southey's edition, Vol. III, p. 75. See especially the last paragraph.] [Footnote 8: See _Letters of Horace Walpole_, edited by Mrs. Paget Toynbee (Clarendon Press), Vol. XIV, pp. 210, 229; Vol. XV, p. 123.] [Footnote 9: But attorneys are seldom 'in regrate' with the friends of Poetry.] [Footnote 10: Masson's reconstruction of the scene between Chatterton and the editor of the _Freeholder's Magazine_ is very convincing (see his _Chatterton: a Biography_, p. 160).] [Footnote 11: Almost everything that we know of Chatterton in London was ascertained by Sir H. Croft and printed in his _Love and Madness_ (see Bibliography).] II. THE VALUE OF ROWLEY'S POEMS--PHILOLOGICAL AND LITERARY As imitations of fifteenth-century composition it must be confessed the Rowley poems have very little value. Of Chatterton's method of antiquating something has already been said. He made himself an antique lexicon out of
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