FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   152   153   154   155   156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164   165   166   167   168   169   170   171   172   173   174   175   176  
177   178   179   180   181   182   183   184   185   186   187   188   189   190   191   192   193   194   195   196   197   198   199   200   201   >>   >|  
oraries as if he had almost exhausted the possibility of discovery; but did it so appear to Newton? Did it seem to him as if he had seen far and deep into the truths of this great and infinite universe? It did not. When quite an old man, full of honour and renown, venerated, almost worshipped, by his contemporaries, these were his words:-- "I know not what the world will think of my labours, but to myself it seems that I have been but as a child playing on the sea-shore; now finding some pebble rather more polished, and now some shell rather more agreeably variegated than another, while the immense ocean of truth extended itself unexplored before me." And so it must ever seem to the wisest and greatest of men when brought into contact with the great things of God--that which they know is as nothing, and less than nothing, to the infinitude of which they are ignorant. Newton's words sound like a simple and pleasing echo of the words of that great unknown poet, the writer of the book of Job:-- "Lo, these are parts of His ways, But how little a portion is heard of Him; The thunder of His power, who can understand?" END OF PART I. PART II _A COUPLE OF CENTURIES' PROGRESS._ NOTES TO LECTURE X _Science during the century after Newton_ The _Principia_ published, 1687 Roemer 1644-1710 James Bradley 1692-1762 Clairaut 1713-1765 Euler 1707-1783 D'Alembert 1717-1783 Lagrange 1736-1813 Laplace 1749-1827 William Herschel 1738-1822 _Olaus Roemer_ was born in Jutland, and studied at Copenhagen. Assisted Picard in 1671 to determine the exact position of Tycho's observatory on Huen. Accompanied Picard to Paris, and in 1675 read before the Academy his paper "On Successive Propagation of Light as revealed by a certain inequality in the motion of Jupiter's First Satellite." In 1681 he returned to Copenhagen as Professor of Mathematics and Astronomy, and died in 1710. He invented the transit instrument, mural circle, equatorial mounting for telescopes, and most of the other principal instruments now in use in observatories. He made as many observations as Tycho Brahe, but the records of all but the work of three days were destroyed by a great fire in 1728. _Bradley_, Professor of Astronomy at Oxford, discovered the aberration of light in 1729, while examining stars for parallax
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   152   153   154   155   156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164   165   166   167   168   169   170   171   172   173   174   175   176  
177   178   179   180   181   182   183   184   185   186   187   188   189   190   191   192   193   194   195   196   197   198   199   200   201   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

Newton

 

Copenhagen

 

Astronomy

 

Professor

 

Bradley

 

Picard

 

Roemer

 

observatory

 

position

 

studied


Assisted

 

determine

 

Jutland

 
Laplace
 

Clairaut

 

published

 
Principia
 
Alembert
 

Herschel

 

William


Lagrange

 

observations

 
records
 

observatories

 

telescopes

 

principal

 

instruments

 

examining

 

parallax

 

aberration


discovered

 

destroyed

 

Oxford

 

mounting

 

equatorial

 

Propagation

 

revealed

 

inequality

 

Successive

 

Academy


motion

 

Jupiter

 

transit

 
invented
 

instrument

 

circle

 

Mathematics

 

Satellite

 
returned
 
Accompanied