FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   101   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125  
126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134   135   136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   >>   >|  
on the Theory of Capillary Attraction," _Brit. Ass. Report_, iv. p. 235 (1834). [3] _Nouvelle theorie de l'action capillaire_ (1831). [4] _Determinatio superficiei minimae rotatione curvae data duo puncta jungentis circa datum axem ortae_ (Gottingen, 1831). [5] _Lecons de calcul des variations_ (Paris, 1861). [6] "Sur la surface de revolution dont la courbure moyenne est constante," _Liouville's Journal_, vi. [7] "Theorie geometrique des rayons et centres de courbure," _Bullet, de l'Acad. de Belgique_, 1857. [8] _Tractatus de Theoria Mathematica Phaenomenorum in Liquidis actioni gravitatis detractis observatorum_ (Bonn, 1857). [9] _Journal de l'Institut_, No. 1260. [10] _Statique experimental et theorique des liquides_, 1873. CAPISTRANO, GIOVANNI DI (1386-1456), Italian friar, theologian and inquisitor, was born in the little village of Capistrano in the Abruzzi, of a family which had come to Italy with the Angevins. He lived at first a wholly secular life, married, and became a successful magistrate; he took part in the continual struggles of the small Italian states in such a way as to compromise himself. During his captivity he was practically ruined and lost his young wife. He then in despair entered the Franciscan order and at once gave himself up to the most rigorous asceticism, violently defending the ideal of strict observance. He was charged with various missions by the popes Eugenius IV. and Nicholas V., in which he acquitted himself with implacable violence. As legate or inquisitor he persecuted the last Fraticelli of Ferrara, the Jesuati of Venice, the Jews of Sicily, Moldavia and Poland, and, above all, the Hussites of Germany, Hungary and Bohemia; his aim in the last case was to make conferences impossible between the representatives of Rome and the Bohemians, for every attempt at conciliation seemed to him to be conniving at heresy. Finally, after the taking of Constantinople, he succeeded in gathering troops together for a crusade against the Turks (1455), which at least helped to raise the siege of Belgrade, which was being blockaded by Mahommed II. He died shortly afterwards (October 23, 1456), and was canonized in 1690. Capistrano, in spite of this restless life, found time to work both in the lifetime of his master St Bernardino of Siena and after, at the reform of the order of the minor Franciscans, and to uphold both in his writings and hi
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   101   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125  
126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134   135   136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

Italian

 

Capistrano

 

inquisitor

 

Journal

 

courbure

 

Hussites

 
Sicily
 

Moldavia

 

Poland

 

Jesuati


persecuted

 

Fraticelli

 
Ferrara
 

Venice

 

legate

 

Eugenius

 

rigorous

 
violently
 
asceticism
 

Franciscan


despair

 
entered
 

defending

 
Nicholas
 
acquitted
 

implacable

 

Germany

 

observance

 
strict
 

charged


missions

 

violence

 

October

 

canonized

 

shortly

 

Belgrade

 

blockaded

 

Mahommed

 

restless

 
reform

Franciscans

 
uphold
 

writings

 

Bernardino

 
lifetime
 

master

 

helped

 

Bohemians

 
attempt
 

conciliation