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in Britain," pp. 268, 275. [170] See Wilkinson, "Ancient Egyptians," vol. iii. p. 116; Yates, p. 23. [171] It appears that the art of printing textiles was known in Egypt in the time of Pliny. See Yates, p. 272, quoting Apuleius, Met. l. xi.; also see Wilkinson, "Ancient Egyptians," vol. ii. p. 196, pl. xii. [172] See Yates, "Textrinum Antiquorum," pp. 268, 335; Herodotus, ii. 86. Herodotus and Strabo speak of Babylonian linen, cited by Yates, p. 281. [173] "Textrinum Antiquorum," pp. 267-80. A peculiarity of Egyptian linen is that it was often woven with more threads in the warp than in the woof. A specimen in the Indian Museum, South Kensington, shows in its delicate texture 140 threads in the inch to the warp, and 64 to the woof. Another piece of fine linen has 270 to the warp, and 110 to the woof. Generally there are twice or three times as many threads, but sometimes even four times the number. Wilkinson gives a probable reason for this peculiarity. See Wilkinson's "Ancient Egyptians," vol. i. chap. ix. pp. 121-226. See Rock's Introduction, p. xiv. [174] De Somniis, vol. i. p. 653. Yates, p. 271. [175] Philo, cited by Yates, p. 271. [176] Paulinus ad Cytherium, cited by Yates, p. 273. [177] Herodotus, l. ii. c. 182, l. iii. c. 47. Rawlinson's Trans. [178] Proverbs vii. 16. [179] Yates, p. 291. Denon describes a tunic found in a sarcophagus, which he examined, and says: "The weaving was extremely loose, of thread as fine as a hair, of two strands of twisted flax fibre."--Auberville's "Ornement des Tissus," p. 4. Some marvellously fine specimens of such cambric may be seen at the South Kensington Museum and the British Museum. [180] Not that we have any remains of flax linen from their tombs. [181] It was carried thence, at a prehistoric date, to Assyria and Egypt. [182] There is no proof that it was grown in Egypt till the fourteenth century A.D., when it is mentioned for the first time in a MS. of that date of the "Codex Antwerpianus." See Yates, Appendix E, p. 470. [183] Birdwood, p. 241. [184] Puggaree. Yates says that cotton has always been supposed to be the best preserver against sunstroke, p. 341. [185] _Carpas_, the proper Oriental name for cotton, is found in the same sen
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