admitted a third partner, Mr.
Flagler, but Andrews soon became dissatisfied. "What will you take for
your interest?" asked Rockefeller. Andrews wrote carelessly on a piece
of paper, "One million dollars." Within twenty-four hours Mr.
Rockefeller handed him the amount, saying, "Cheaper at one million than
ten." In twenty years the business of the little refinery, scarcely
worth one thousand dollars for building and apparatus, had grown into
the Standard Oil Trust, capitalized at ninety millions of dollars, with
stock quoted at 170, giving a market value of one hundred and fifty
millions.
These are illustrations of seizing opportunity for the purpose of
making money. But fortunately there is a new generation of
electricians, of engineers, of scholars, of artists, of authors, and of
poets, who find opportunities, thick as thistles, for doing something
_nobler than merely amassing riches_. Wealth is not an end to strive
for, but an opportunity; not the climax of a man's career, but an
incident.
Mrs. Elizabeth Fry, a Quaker lady, saw her opportunity in the prisons
of England. From three hundred to four hundred half-naked women, as
late as 1813, would often be huddled in a single ward of Newgate,
London, awaiting trial. They had neither beds nor bedding, but women,
old and young, and little girls, slept in filth and rags on the floor.
No one seemed to care for them, and the Government merely furnished
food to keep them alive. Mrs. Fry visited Newgate, calmed the howling
mob, and told them she wished to establish a school for the young women
and the girls, and asked them to select a schoolmistress from their own
number. They were amazed, but chose a young woman who had been
committed for stealing a watch. In three months these "wild beasts,"
as they were sometimes called, became harmless and kind. The reform
spread until the Government legalized the system, and good women
throughout Great Britain became interested in the work of educating and
clothing these outcasts. Fourscore years have passed, and her plan has
been adopted throughout the civilized world.
A boy in England had been run over by a car, and the bright blood
spurted from a severed artery. No one seemed to know what to do until
another boy, Astley Cooper, took his handkerchief and stopped the
bleeding by pressure above the wound. The praise which he received for
thus saving the boy's life encouraging him to become a surgeon, the
foremost of hi
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