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is pride!" An inquest was held, and yet though Englishmen--men who could read and write, and hear--who must have heard of the boy's talents, either as a poet, a satirist, or a political writer--though these men were guided by a coroner, one, of course, in a more elevated sphere than those who usually determine the intentions of the departed soul--yet was there not one--NOT ONE of them all--with sufficient veneration for the casket which had contained the diamond--not one with enough of sympathy for the widow's son--to wrap his body in a decent shroud, and kneel in Christian piety by his grave!--not one to pause and think that, between genius and madness, "What thin partitions do their bounds divide!" In a letter from Southey to Mr. Britton (dated in 1810, to which we have already referred, and which Mr. Britton kindly submitted to us with various other correspondence on the subject), he says, "there can now be no impropriety in mentioning what could not be said when the collected edition of Chatterton's works was published,--that there was a taint of insanity in his family. His sister was once confined; and this is a key to the eccentricities of his life, and the deplorable rashness of his death." Of this unhappy predisposition, indeed, he seems to have been himself conscious, for "in his last will and testament," written in April, 1770, before he quitted Bristol, when he seems to have meditated suicide--although, from the mock-heroic style of the document his serious design may be questioned,--he writes, "If I do a mad action, it is conformable to every action of my life, which all savored of insanity." His "sudden fits of weeping, for which no reason could be assigned," when a mere child, were but the preludes to those gloomy forebodings which haunted him when a boy. His mother had said, "she was often apprehensive of his going mad." And so,--the verdict having been pronounced, he was cast into the burying-ground of Shoe Lane work-house--the paupers' burying-ground,--the end, as far as his clayey tabernacle was concerned, of all his dreamy greatness. When the ear was deaf to the worship of the charmer, he received his meed of posthumous praise. Malone, Croft, Dr. Knox, Wharton, Sherwin, Pye, Mrs. Cowley, Walter Scott, Haley, Coleridge, Dermody, Wordsworth, Shelley, William Howitt, Keats, who dedicated his "Endymion" to the memory of his fellow-genius; the burly Johnson, whose praise seemed unintentional; t
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