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ber brown 14. _D. roanense_ ii. Peridium ashen 15. _D. radiatum_ iii. Peridium chocolate without, inside white 17. _D. asteroides_ 2. Sporangia stipitate. _a._ Peridium pallid, smooth 18. _D. floriforme_ _b._ Peridium white, rugulose 19. _D. rugosum_ 1. DIDERMA EFFUSUM (_Schw._) _Morgan._ 1831. _Physarum effusum_ Schw., _N. A. F._, p. 257. 1896. _Diderma effusum_ (Schw.) Morg., _Jour. Cin. Soc._, p. 71. 1899. _Diderma effusum_ (Schw.) Morg., Macbr., _N. A. S._, p. 94. 1899. _Diderma reticulatum_ Rost., Macbr., _N. A. S._, p. 95. 1911. _Diderma effusum_ Morg., Lister, _Mycetozoa, 2nd ed._, p. 102. Fructification plasmodiocarpous, reticulate, creeping, applanate and generally widely effused, white; the peridium thin, cinereous, covered by a delicate, white, calcareous crust; the columella simply the base of the plasmodiocarp, thin alutaceous; the capillitium pale, consisting of short threads somewhat branched toward their distal extremities; spores smooth, pale violaceous, 8-10 mu. This is _Physarum effusum_ Schw., _vid. N. A. F._, No. 2297. It is reported by Morgan from Ohio, and we have one specimen from eastern Nebraska, so that it is probably of general distribution in the eastern United States. This species was in the previous edition distinguished from the Rostafinskian _P. reticulatum_ with spores a little smaller, 6-8 mu, and with a much stronger tendency to the formation of definite sporangia, elongate indeed and branching but often globose or depressed globose. This we may know as, VAR. RETICULATUM Rost. 1875. _Chondrioderma reticulatum_ Rost., _Mon._, p. 170. 1894. _Diderma reticulatum_ (Rost.) Morg., _Jour. Cin. Soc._, p. 71. Sporangia gregarious, generally rounded, not much depressed, flat, sometimes, especially toward the margin of a colony, elongate, venulose or somewhat plasmodiocarpous, dull white, the inner peridium ashen or bluish, remote from the calcareous crust, which is extremely fragile, easily shelling off; columella indistinguishable from the base of the sporangium, thin, alutaceous; capillitium of short, generally colorless, delicate, sparingly branching or anastomosing threads perpendicular to the columella; spores black in mass, by transmitted light violet-tinted, smooth, 6-8 mu. Perhaps
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