FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154   155   156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164  
165   166   167   168   169   >>  
pleasures, but simply that they shall pay obedience to the laws, since in the end that state will prove most powerful and most prosperous in which the citizens abide by these; but without concord neither can a state be well administered nor a household well organised. (24) Cf. "Pol. Lac." viii. See Newman, op. cit. i. 396. (25) Lit. "the Gerousiai." {S} or {X S} uses the Spartan phraseology. (26) Lit. "the best men." {S} or {X S} speaks as an "aristocrat." (27) Cf. "Hell." II. iv. 43; Lys. xxv. 21 foll.; Schneid. cf. Lycurg. "u Leocr." 189. And if we turn to private life, what better protection can a man have than obedience to the laws? This shall be his safeguard against penalties, his guarantee of honours at the hands of the community; it shall be a clue to thread his way through the mazes of the law courts unbewildered, secure against defeat, assured of victory. (28) It is to him, the law-loving citizen, that men will turn in confidence when seeking a guardian of the most sacred deposits, be it of money or be it their sons or daughters. He, in the eyes of the state collectively, is trustworthy--he and no other; who alone may be depended on to render to all alike their dues--to parents and kinsmen and servants, to friends and fellow-citizens and foreigners. This is he whom the enemy will soonest trust to arrange an armistice, or a truce, or a treaty of peace. They would like to become the allies of this man, and to fight on his side. This is he to whom the allies (29) of his country will most confidently entrust the command of their forces, or of a garrison, or their states themselves. This, again, is he who may be counted on to recompense kindness with gratitude, and who, therefore, is more sure of kindly treatment than another whose sense of gratitude is fuller. (30) The most desirable among friends, the enemy of all others to be avoided, clearly he is not the person whom a foreign state would choose to go to war with; encompassed by a host of friends and exempt from foes, his very character has a charm to compel friendship and alliance, and before him hatred and hostility melt away. (28) Or, "ignorant of hostile, assured of favourable verdict." (29) Lit. "the Allies," e.g. of Sparta or of Athens, etc. (30) Lit. "From whom may the doer of a deed of kindness more confidently expect the recompense of gratitude than from your lover of the law? and whom would one select as the recipien
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154   155   156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164  
165   166   167   168   169   >>  



Top keywords:

gratitude

 

friends

 

obedience

 

allies

 

assured

 

confidently

 

kindness

 

citizens

 

recompense

 

forces


counted
 

command

 

states

 
garrison
 
arrange
 
armistice
 

treaty

 
soonest
 

foreigners

 

servants


kinsmen

 

country

 

fellow

 

parents

 

entrust

 

avoided

 

hostile

 

ignorant

 

favourable

 

verdict


Allies
 
alliance
 
hatred
 

hostility

 

select

 

recipien

 

expect

 

Athens

 
Sparta
 
friendship

compel

 

desirable

 
fuller
 

kindly

 
treatment
 

person

 
character
 

exempt

 

choose

 
foreign