t_ and _set_ in these sentences;
give the meaning of each, and correct those used wrongly.
1. If the phenomena which lie before him will not suit his purpose,
all history must be ransacked.
2. He sat with his eyes fixed partly on the ghost and partly on
Hamlet, and with his mouth open.
3. The days when his favorite volume set him upon making wheelbarrows
and chairs,... can never again be the realities they were.
4. To make the jacket sit yet more closely to the body, it was
gathered at the middle by a broad leathern belt.
5. He had set up no unattainable standard of perfection.
6. For more than two hundred years his bones lay undistinguished.
7. The author laid the whole fault on the audience.
8. Dapple had to lay down on all fours before the lads could bestride
him.
9. And send'st him...to his gods where happy lies
His petty hope in some near port or bay,
And dashest him again to earth:--there let him lay.
10. Achilles is the swift-footed when he is sitting still.
11. It may be laid down as a general rule, that history begins in
novel, and ends in essay.
12. I never took off my clothes, but laid down in them.
VERBALS.
[Sidenote: _Definition._]
262. Verbals are words that express action in a general way,
without limiting the action to any time, or asserting it of any
subject.
[Sidenote: _Kinds._]
Verbals may be participles, infinitives, or gerunds.
PARTICIPLES.
[Sidenote: _Definition._]
263. Participles are _adjectival_ verbals; that is, they either
belong to some substantive by expressing action in connection with it,
or they express action, and directly modify a substantive, thus having
a descriptive force. Notice these functions.
[Sidenote: _Pure participle in function._]
1. At length, _wearied_ by his cries and agitations, and not
_knowing_ how to put an end to them, he addressed the animal as
if he had been a rational being.--DWIGHT.
Here _wearied_ and _knowing_ belong to the subject _he_, and express
action in connection with it, but do not describe.
[Sidenote: _Express action and also describe._]
2. Another name glided into her petition--it was that of the
_wounded_ Christian, whom fate had placed in the hands of
bloodthirsty men, his _avowed_ enemies.--SCOTT.
Here _wounded_ and _avowed_ are participles, but are used with the
same adjectival force that _bloodthirsty_ is (see Sec. 143, 4).
Participi
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