forth the failure of their designs on Ireland, urged him either (1) to
remain in Egypt, of which they evidently disapproved, or (2) to march
towards India and co-operate with Tippoo Sahib, or (3) to advance on
Constantinople in order that France might have a share in the
partition of Turkey, which was then being discussed between the Courts
of Petersburg and Vienna. No copy of this despatch seems to have
reached Bonaparte before he set out for Syria (February 10th). This
curious and perhaps guileful despatch is given in full by Boulay de la
Meurthe, "Le Directoire et l'Expedition d'Egypte," Appendix, No. 5.
On the whole, I am compelled to dissent from Captain Mahan ("Influence
of Sea Power," vol. i., pp. 324-326), and to regard the larger schemes
of Bonaparte in this Syrian enterprise as visionary.]
[Footnote 113: Berthier, "Memoires"; Belliard, "Bourrienne et ses
Erreurs," also corrects Bourrienne. As to the dearth of food, denied
by Lanfrey, see Captain Krettly, "Souvenirs historiques."]
[Footnote 114: Emouf, "Le General Kleber," p. 201.]
[Footnote 115: "Admiralty Records," Mediterranean, No. 19.]
[Footnote 116: "Corresp.," No. 4124; Lavalette, "Mems.," ch. xxi.]
[Footnote 117: Sidney Smith's "Despatch to Nelson" of May 30th, 1799.]
[Footnote 118: J. Miot's words are: "Mais s'il en faut croire cette
voix publique, trop souvent organe de la verite tardive, qu'en vain
les grands esperent enchainer, c'est un fait trop avere que quelques
blesses du Mont Carmel et une grande partie des malades a l'hopital de
Jaffa ont peri par les medicaments qui leur ont ete administres." Can
this be called evidence?]
[Footnote 119: Larrey, "Relation historique"; Lavalette, "Mems.," ch.
xxi.]
[Footnote 120: See Belliard, "Bourrienne et ses Erreurs"; also a
letter of d'Aure, formerly Intendant General of this army, to the
"Journal des Debats" of April 16th, 1829, in reply to Bourrienne.]
[Footnote 121: "On disait tout haut qu'il se sauvait lachement," Merme
in Guitry's "L'Armee en Egypte." But Bonaparte had prepared for this
discouragement and worse eventualities by warning Kleber in the letter
of August 22nd, 1799, that if he lost 1,500 men by the plague he was
free to treat for the evacuation of Egypt.]
[Footnote 122: Lucien Bonaparte, "Memoires," vol. ii., ch. xiv.]
[Footnote 123: In our "Admiralty Records" (Mediterranean, No. 21) are
documents which prove the reality of Russian designs on Corsica.]
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