FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64  
65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   >>  
elsewhere some of the parochial priests derived the whole or a part of their support from their performance of the duties of chantry priests. Many chantry priests on the other hand had other duties and took part in other services than the daily mass for which the chantry was founded. So much that is of interest in the religious life of the period is connected with the chantries that it is worth while recording some of the scattered notices that have come down to us. To begin with the Chapel of Our Lady, the earliest mention we have of it is in 1364 while in 1392 the Corpus Christi Gild endowed a priest there to sing mass for the good estate of Richard II, Anne his queen, and the whole realm of England, to be called St. Mary's priest. The indenture sets forth that "he is to be at Divine service on Sundays and double Feasts in the chancel and at Matins, Hours, Masses, Evensong, Compline and other offices used in the said church and also daily at _Salve_ in our Lady's Chapel unless hindered by reasonable cause." The records of the Dissolution of the Chantries show how much town property must have been held by them, while from these and other sources we learn the extent of their belongings in tenements, messuages, rent charges and the like. Thus in 1454 Emot Dowte gave several tenements to this altar and in 1492 Richard Clyff "late parson of St. George in London," left a house in Well St. to the church "to the intent that the mass of Our Lady may be observed the better." In 1558 (the year of Elizabeth's accession) William Hyndeman, alderman and butcher, directs that his body be buried in the Lady Chapel "as aldermen are wont to be buried, towards the charges whereof I give twenty nobles to be levied of my quick cattle and if it be too little then I will that Sybil my wife shall lay down _20s._ more." He also orders an obit to be kept after the death of his wife "yearly for ever;" a form of words that must surely have sounded unreal after the changes of the last two reigns. Perceye's chantry again, which Dugdale considered the oldest (though he does not give the date) was endowed in 1350 with six messuages, one shop, six acres of land and 40s. rent, all lying in Coventry, to which in 1407 William Botoner and others, added a messuage and twenty-four acres of land in the city for another priest. Then the chantry of the Holy Cross (1357) founded for two priests to sing daily a mass for the good estate before death a
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64  
65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   >>  



Top keywords:

chantry

 

priests

 
priest
 

Chapel

 

endowed

 
Richard
 

buried

 

tenements

 

messuages

 
William

charges

 
twenty
 

church

 

estate

 

duties

 
founded
 

aldermen

 

whereof

 

cattle

 

nobles


levied
 

directs

 
observed
 

intent

 

Elizabeth

 

accession

 

butcher

 
alderman
 

Hyndeman

 

messuage


London
 
sounded
 

unreal

 
reigns
 

oldest

 

considered

 

Perceye

 

Dugdale

 
surely
 
orders

Coventry

 

yearly

 

Botoner

 

Corpus

 
Christi
 

mention

 

earliest

 

indenture

 
Divine
 

called