e military hierarchy, and the
order of promotion, in conformity with the Law of the 10th of March,
1818.
_Aug. 5th, 1818._--Decree relative to the allowances of Staff Officers.
_Aug. 5th, 1818._--Decree relative to the system and expenses of
Barracks.
_Sept. 2nd, 1818._--Decree relative to the Corps of Gendarmes of Paris.
_Dec. 30th, 1818._--Decree regulating the organization and system of the
Body-guard of the King.
_Dec. 30th, 1818._--Decree regulating the allowances to Governors of
Military Divisions.
_Feb. 17th, 1819._--Decree on the composition and strength of the
eighty-six regiments of Infantry.
No. X.
M. GUIZOT TO M. DE SERRE.
_Paris, April 12th, 1820._
My dear Friend,
I have not written to you in all our troubles. I knew that you would
hear from this place a hundred different opinions, and a hundred
opposite statements on the position of affairs; and, although I had not
entire confidence in any of those who addressed you, as you are not
called upon, according to my judgment, to form any important resolution,
I abstained from useless words. Today all has become clearer and more
mature; the situation assumes externally the character it had until now
concealed; I feel the necessity of telling you what I think of it, for
the advantage of our future proceedings in general, and yours in
particular.
The provisional bills have passed:--you have seen how: fatal to those
who have gained them, and with immense profit to the Opposition. The
debate has produced this result in the Chamber, that the right-hand
party has extinguished itself, to follow in the suite of the
right-centre; while the left-centre has consented to assume the same
position with respect to the extreme left, from which, however, it has
begun to separate within the last fifteen days. So much for the interior
of the Chamber.
Without, you may be assured that the effect of these two debates upon
the popular masses has been to cause the right-hand party to be looked
upon as less haughty and exacting; the left, as more firm and more
evenly regulated than was supposed: so that, at present, in the
estimation of many worthy citizens, the fear of the right and the
suspicion of the left are diminished in equal proportions. A great evil
is comprised in this double fact. Last year we gained triumphs over the
left, without and within the Chamber; at present the left triumphs over
us! Last year we still remained, and were c
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