FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   744   745   746   747   748   749   750   751   752   753   754   755   756   757   758   759   760   761   762   763   764   765   766   767   768  
769   770   771   772   773   774   775   776   777   778   779   780   781   782   783   784   785   786   787   788   789   790   791   792   793   >>   >|  
is morning, very erect, having heard of Lieut. McNeill's exploit. Another dispatch from Gen. Lee says detachments of Gen. Vaughan's cavalry a few days ago captured two of the enemy's posts in Tennessee beyond Knoxville, with 60 prisoners, horses, etc. The following letter from Gen. Lee, on the subject of putting negroes into the army, clearly defines his views on that important subject: "HEADQUARTERS CONFEDERATE STATES ARMIES, "February 18th, 1865. "HON. E. BARKSDALE, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, RICHMOND. "SIR:--I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of your letter of the 12th inst., with reference to the employment of negroes as soldiers. I think the measure not only expedient, but necessary. The enemy will certainly use them against us if he can get possession of them; and as his present numerical superiority will enable him to penetrate many parts of the country, I cannot see the wisdom of the policy of holding them to await his arrival, when we may, by timely action and judicious management, use them to arrest his progress. I do not think that our white population can supply the necessities of a long war without overtaxing its capacity and imposing great suffering upon our people; and I believe we should provide resources for a protracted struggle--not merely for a battle or a campaign. "In answer to your second question, I can only say that, in my opinion, the negroes, under proper circumstances, will make efficient soldiers. I think we could at least do as well with them as the enemy, and he attaches great importance to their assistance. Under good officers, and good instructions, I do not see why they should not become soldiers. They possess all the physical qualifications, and their habits of obedience constitute a good foundation for discipline. They furnish a more promising material than many armies of which we read in history, which owed their efficiency to discipline alone. I think those who are employed should be freed. It would be neither just nor wise, in my opinion, to require them to serve as slaves. The best course to pursue, it seems to me, would be to call for such as are willing to come with the consent of their owners. An impressment or draft would not be likely to bring out the best class, and the use of coercion would mak
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   744   745   746   747   748   749   750   751   752   753   754   755   756   757   758   759   760   761   762   763   764   765   766   767   768  
769   770   771   772   773   774   775   776   777   778   779   780   781   782   783   784   785   786   787   788   789   790   791   792   793   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

negroes

 

soldiers

 
subject
 

discipline

 

letter

 
opinion
 

assistance

 

protracted

 
resources
 

officers


suffering

 

imposing

 

people

 

struggle

 
instructions
 

provide

 

importance

 

answer

 

question

 

circumstances


proper

 

efficient

 

campaign

 

attaches

 

battle

 

constitute

 

pursue

 

require

 

slaves

 
coercion

consent

 

owners

 

impressment

 
foundation
 
capacity
 
furnish
 

promising

 

obedience

 
habits
 

possess


physical

 
qualifications
 
material
 
employed
 

efficiency

 

armies

 
history
 

defines

 

important

 

putting